Verse Lens · Context pointer

1 Chronicles 12:4 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 4. And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite,

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Role in This Section

This verse advances the thought unit through its next name, action, speech, or consequence: “And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel….” Its responsible meaning belongs to the complete movement “Saul's Benjaminite relatives aid David at Ziklag.”

Read It With

  • 1 Chronicles 12:1–7

Read 1 Chronicles 12:4 with 12:1–7. The selected wording supplies one step in the thought unit through its next name, action, speech, or consequence; the surrounding verses supply the relationships and outcome summarized here: Skilled left- and right-handed archers from Benjamin join David while he is restricted because of Saul.

Why It Needs Context

1 Chronicles 12:4 depends on 12:1–7; isolating “And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel…” would detach a supporting name, action, quotation, number, object, or transition from “Saul's Benjaminite relatives aid David at Ziklag.”

Read 1 Chronicles 12:1–7 together

Why these verses belong together: 1 Chronicles 12:1–7 forms the complete movement “Saul's Benjaminite relatives aid David at Ziklag”: Skilled left- and right-handed archers from Benjamin join David while he is restricted because of Saul.

Verse 1. Now these are they that came to David to Ziklag, while he yet kept himself close because of Saul the son of Kish: and they were among the mighty men, helpers of the war.

Verse 2. They were armed with bows, and could use both the right hand and the left in hurling stones and shooting arrows out of a bow, even of Saul’s brethren of Benjamin.

Verse 3. The chief was Ahiezer, then Joash, the sons of Shemaah the Gibeathite; and Jeziel, and Pelet, the sons of Azmaveth; and Berachah, and Jehu the Antothite,

Verse 4. And Ismaiah the Gibeonite, a mighty man among the thirty, and over the thirty; and Jeremiah, and Jahaziel, and Johanan, and Josabad the Gederathite,

Verse 5. Eluzai, and Jerimoth, and Bealiah, and Shemariah, and Shephatiah the Haruphite,

Verse 6. Elkanah, and Jesiah, and Azareel, and Joezer, and Jashobeam, the Korhites,

Verse 7. And Joelah, and Zebadiah, the sons of Jeroham of Gedor.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read 1 Chronicles 12:1–7 — Saul's Benjaminite relatives aid David at Ziklag
Sources used for this context pointer

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact KJV wording, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage for this thought unit.

Exact location: 1 Chronicles 12:1–7, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: 1 Chronicles

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Hebrew wording, morphology, names, clauses, regnal formulas, temple vocabulary, older-English controls, and translation limits.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/1Chr.xml, Masoretic words and morphology for 12:1–7

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