Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
1 Chronicles 6:81 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 81. 81And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
The KJV term refers to surrounding pasturelands or open land, not modern residential suburbs. In 1 Chronicles 6:81, “suburbs” belongs to the complete movement “Levitical towns distribute service across tribal land.”
Read It With
- 1 Chronicles 6:54–81
Read 1 Chronicles 6:81 with 6:54–81. The selected wording supplies one closing in the thought unit with its stated result or transition; the surrounding verses supply the relationships and outcome summarized here: Aaronic, Kohathite, Gershonite, and Merarite families receive named towns and pasturelands from multiple tribes, including refuge cities.
Why This Verse Appears Here
Within “Levitical towns distribute service across tribal land,” 1 Chronicles 6:81 closes the thought unit with its stated result or transition through the wording “And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs.” Its placement is governed by this reviewed relationship: The chapter closes by locating temple-serving families throughout Israel rather than only at Jerusalem. 1 Chronicles 6:49–53 has just established this prior movement: Aaron's descendants are distinguished for offerings, incense, most-holy service, and atonement according to Moses. Together those details explain why “Levitical towns distribute service across tribal land” belongs here rather than merely following a database record.
Read 1 Chronicles 6:54–81 together
Why these verses belong together: 1 Chronicles 6:54–81 forms the complete movement “Levitical towns distribute service across tribal land”: Aaronic, Kohathite, Gershonite, and Merarite families receive named towns and pasturelands from multiple tribes, including refuge cities.
Verse 54. 54 Now these are their dwelling places throughout their castles in their coasts, of the sons of Aaron, of the families of the Kohathites: for theirs was the lot.
Verse 55. 55 And they gave them Hebron in the land of Judah, and the suburbs thereof round about it.
Verse 56. 56 But the fields of the city, and the villages thereof, they gave to Caleb the son of Jephunneh.
Verse 57. 57 And to the sons of Aaron they gave the cities of Judah, namely, Hebron, the city of refuge, and Libnah with her suburbs, and Jattir, and Eshtemoa, with their suburbs,
Verse 58. 58 And Hilen with her suburbs, Debir with her suburbs,
Verse 59. 59 And Ashan with her suburbs, and Beth-shemesh with her suburbs:
Verse 60. 60 And out of the tribe of Benjamin; Geba with her suburbs, and Alemeth with her suburbs, and Anathoth with her suburbs. All their cities throughout their families were thirteen cities.
Verse 61. 61 And unto the sons of Kohath, which were left of the family of that tribe, were cities given out of the half tribe, namely, out of the half tribe of Manasseh, by lot, ten cities.
Verse 62. 62 And to the sons of Gershom throughout their families out of the tribe of Issachar, and out of the tribe of Asher, and out of the tribe of Naphtali, and out of the tribe of Manasseh in Bashan, thirteen cities.
Verse 63. 63 Unto the sons of Merari were given by lot, throughout their families, out of the tribe of Reuben, and out of the tribe of Gad, and out of the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities.
Verse 64. 64 And the children of Israel gave to the Levites these cities with their suburbs.
Verse 65. 65 And they gave by lot out of the tribe of the children of Judah, and out of the tribe of the children of Simeon, and out of the tribe of the children of Benjamin, these cities, which are called by their names.
Verse 66. 66 And the residue of the families of the sons of Kohath had cities of their coasts out of the tribe of Ephraim.
Verse 67. 67 And they gave unto them, of the cities of refuge, Shechem in mount Ephraim with her suburbs; they gave also Gezer with her suburbs,
Verse 68. 68 And Jokmeam with her suburbs, and Beth-horon with her suburbs,
Verse 69. 69 And Aijalon with her suburbs, and Gath-rimmon with her suburbs:
Verse 70. 70 And out of the half tribe of Manasseh; Aner with her suburbs, and Bileam with her suburbs, for the family of the remnant of the sons of Kohath.
Verse 71. 71 Unto the sons of Gershom were given out of the family of the half tribe of Manasseh, Golan in Bashan with her suburbs, and Ashtaroth with her suburbs:
Verse 72. 72 And out of the tribe of Issachar; Kedesh with her suburbs, Daberath with her suburbs,
Verse 73. 73 And Ramoth with her suburbs, and Anem with her suburbs:
Verse 74. 74 And out of the tribe of Asher; Mashal with her suburbs, and Abdon with her suburbs,
Verse 75. 75 And Hukok with her suburbs, and Rehob with her suburbs:
Verse 76. 76 And out of the tribe of Naphtali; Kedesh in Galilee with her suburbs, and Hammon with her suburbs, and Kirjathaim with her suburbs.
Verse 77. 77 Unto the rest of the children of Merari were given out of the tribe of Zebulun, Rimmon with her suburbs, Tabor with her suburbs:
Verse 78. 78 And on the other side Jordan by Jericho, on the east side of Jordan, were given them out of the tribe of Reuben, Bezer in the wilderness with her suburbs, and Jahzah with her suburbs,
Verse 79. 79 Kedemoth also with her suburbs, and Mephaath with her suburbs:
Verse 80. 80 And out of the tribe of Gad; Ramoth in Gilead with her suburbs, and Mahanaim with her suburbs,
Verse 81. 81 And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs.
Follow the Context
- Aaronic, Kohathite, Gershonite, and Merarite families receive named towns and pasturelands from multiple tribes, including refuge cities.
- The chapter closes by locating temple-serving families throughout Israel rather than only at Jerusalem.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“suburbs”
In plain language: The KJV term refers to surrounding pasturelands or open land, not modern residential suburbs.
In 1 Chronicles 6:81, “suburbs” belongs to the complete movement “Levitical towns distribute service across tribal land.”
Why it matters: This wording materially sharpens the passage-specific meaning or boundary.
How certain? probableWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
1 Chronicles 6:81 does not permit the wording “And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs” to be read apart from the selected verse's context. The town list does not function as a modern land deed, erase earlier or later residents, settle every archaeological identification, or justify clerical property privilege.
What Remains True
Communal memory must preserve real people, households, disruptions, and belonging without turning ancestry into superiority, spiritual rank, or entitlement. This unit tests that truth through the narrated movement: Aaronic, Kohathite, Gershonite, and Merarite families receive named towns and pasturelands from multiple tribes, including refuge cities. In 1 Chronicles 6:81, the concrete line “And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs” keeps that truth accountable to the narrated evidence.
How It Can Shape Life
- The evidence to keep visible in this verse is “And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs.” When a community tells its story, document people accurately, notice women and outsiders as persons, state gaps honestly, and reject ancestry tests for dignity, faith, citizenship, land, or leadership. This response follows from the unit's own movement: Aaronic, Kohathite, Gershonite, and Merarite families receive named towns and pasturelands from multiple tribes, including refuge cities.
Teach It Back
Explain why 1 Chronicles 6:81 closes the city list with Heshbon and Jazer and their pasturelands. Use 6:54–81, paraphrase “And Heshbon with her suburbs, and Jazer with her suburbs,” state one source or reconstruction limit, identify one person or group power can obscure, and reject one conclusion this verse does not authorize.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read 1 Chronicles 6:54–81 — Levitical towns distribute service across tribal landSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
The list differs in names and counts from Joshua 21 and contains textual and geographic problems; copy error, source difference, administrative ideal, and historical layering remain live possibilities.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact KJV wording, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage for this thought unit.
Exact location: 1 Chronicles 6:54–81, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: 1 Chronicles
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Hebrew wording, morphology, names, clauses, regnal formulas, temple vocabulary, older-English controls, and translation limits.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/1Chr.xml, Masoretic words and morphology for 6:54–81
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible Full Notes: 1 Chronicles
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press; STEP Bible presentation, 2019 edition; current web presentation
Supports: Unit-bounded translation comparisons and only those lexical, textual, grammatical, numerical, historical, and parallel-passage notes attached to these verses.
Exact location: STEP Bible NET2full, 1 Chronicles 6:54–81, verse-attached translation and translator notes
Open source ↗