Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
1 Corinthians 7:38 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 38. 38So then he that giveth her in marriage doeth well; but he that giveth her not in marriage doeth better.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
This verse judges both marriage and nonmarriage as good while preferring the latter contextually.
Read It With
- 1 Corinthians 7:36–40
Read 1 Corinthians 7:38 with 7:36–40. This verse judges both marriage and nonmarriage as good while preferring the latter contextually. The complete unit establishes: Paul considers a difficult relational case and permits marriage without sin while also commending a freely settled decision not to marry; he then says a widow is free to marry in the Lord and offers his happiness judgment without disguising it as coercive certainty.
Why This Verse Appears Here
The chapter ends by holding marriage and singleness as responsible goods while marking uncertainty and freedom. At 7:38, the distinct clause is “So then he that giveth her in marriage doeth well; but he.”
Follow the Context
- One option permits marriage when conduct and necessity point that way.
- Another permits remaining unmarried when the decision is settled and unforced.
- Paul compares the choices without naming marriage sin.
- Marriage binds while a spouse lives.
- A widow is free to remarry in the Lord.
- Paul offers a happiness judgment and claims Spirit-guided discernment.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“So then he that giveth her in marriage doeth well; but he”
In plain language: This is the verse's opening clause in the pinned KJV.
It contributes specifically to A Disputed Marriage Case Ends with Freedom and Judgment inside 1 Corinthians 7:36–40.
Why it matters: The verse carries enough interpretive or pastoral weight to require the full unit and its explicit limits.
How certain? probableWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
Paul's comparative judgment does not make marriage sinful or singleness compulsory.
What Remains True
At 1 Corinthians 7:38, Marriage and singleness require free, responsible judgment; spiritual counsel must name its limits and protect agency.
How It Can Shape Life
- For 1 Corinthians 7:38, Present the major scenario options, require the adult parties' free consent, and refuse any policy built on a disputed possessive phrase alone.
Teach It Back
Explain 1 Corinthians 7:38's contribution to 1 Corinthians 7:36–40. Include the surrounding argument, the named interpretive uncertainty, and one use the verse does not authorize.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read 1 Corinthians 7:36–40 — A Disputed Marriage Case Ends with Freedom and JudgmentSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
The identity of the man and virgin is deeply disputed. The package does not decide between guardian, betrothed couple, or celibate-partner readings beyond noting that consent and no-sin permission constrain application.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Exact location: 1 Corinthians 7:36–40, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗Greek textual evidence
The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition
Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos
Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010
Supports: Greek wording, clause relationships, repeated terms, and original-language discussion.
Exact location: SBLGNT official text file 1Cor.txt, 7:36–40
Open the 1 Corinthians Greek text file ↗Translation and textual notes
NET Bible - 1 Corinthians with translators' and textual notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2005-2026 online edition
Supports: Verse-level syntax, KJV-era wording, textual variants, and interpretive alternatives.
Exact location: NET Bible 1 Corinthians 7:36–40 print view with translator, study, and textual notes
Open the official NET 1 Corinthians PDFLexical and grammatical evidence
STEP Bible Data
Tyndale House Cambridge
Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026
Supports: Independent morphology and lexical-range cross-check for material Greek claims.
Exact location: STEP Bible Data repository morphology and lexical records for 1 Corinthians 7:36–40
Open source ↗modern open commentary
1 Corinthians
Eric C. Redmond
The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, 2023
Supports: Whole-letter movement, Corinthian setting, bibliography, major alternatives, and verse-level interpretation.
Exact location: Redmond, The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary: 1 Corinthians, introduction and section on 7:36–40
Open source ↗