Section 53 of 13012:6–12:19Acts
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Acts 12:6–12:19, King James Version

King James VersionActs 12:6–12:19

Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.

Acts 12:6–12:19

Peter is freed while the praying house struggles to believe

An angel walks Peter out, a maid knows his voice, and the guards are executed

When Herod would have brought him forth, the same night Peter is sleeping between two soldiers, bound with two chains, and the keepers before the door keep the prison. An angel of the Lord comes upon him, a light shines in the prison, and he smites Peter on the side and raises him up, saying, Arise up quickly. Chains fall off. The angel tells him to gird himself, bind on his sandals, cast his garment about him, and follow. Peter thinks he sees a vision until they are past the first and second ward, come unto the iron gate that leads into the city, which opens of its own accord, and pass through one street. Then the angel departs. Peter, come to himself, says the Lord has sent his angel and delivered him from Herod and from all the expectation of the people of the Jews. He goes to the house of Mary the mother of John whose surname is Mark, where many are gathered together praying. He knocks. A damsel named Rhoda comes to hearken, knows Peter's voice, and for gladness does not open the gate, but runs in and tells that Peter stands before the gate. They say she is mad. She constantly affirms it. They say, It is his angel. Peter continues knocking. When they open and see him, they are astonished. He beckons them to hold their peace, declares how the Lord brought him out, tells them to go shew these things unto James and to the brethren, and departs to another place. As soon as it is day, there is no small stir among the soldiers. Herod seeks, examines the keepers, and commands that they should be put to death. He goes down from Judaea to Caesarea and there abides.

Comic disbelief at a praying house coexists with lethal consequences for guards under a client king. Idioms about Peter's angel, and manuscript details around the scene, invite caution rather than a doctrine of doubles. Deliverance here is particular. It does not baptize imprisonment, promise every prisoner an angel, or oppose medical or legal care for people still in custody.

How this should shape us

Pray honestly even when you would struggle to believe an answer at the door. Protect a delivered person instead of turning the night into a show, and do not forget that other bodies, including guards, still live under a ruler's violence.

Teach it back

Explain Acts 12:6–12:19 in your own words, naming its movement, speaker or narrator role, one source-controlled detail, one uncertainty, one affected person, and one conclusion the passage does not authorize.

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Go deeper

The explanation above is meant to stand on its own. Open these notes only if you want language, history, disagreements, or source locations.

Research trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and unit coverage.

Acts 12:6–12:19, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Supports: Greek wording and punctuation control, without pretending one edition is a complete apparatus.

SBLGNT official text, Acts 12:6-12:19

STEP Bible Data

Supports: Morphology and lexical cross-check for words explicitly discussed in this unit.

STEP Bible Data, TAGNT rows for Acts 12:6-12:19

NET Bible First Edition Notes: Acts

Supports: Verse-attached textual, translation, language, geography, chronology, and historical notes actually printed for the unit.

NET Bible First Edition Acts PDF, printed pp. 2104-2205, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to 12:6–12:19

Acts of the Apostles Course and Study Guides

Supports: Introductory critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, with contested judgments retained as interpretations.

Yale Bible Study Acts course, course unit 'Gentiles Join the Movement,' Acts 9-12 study guide

The Acts of the Apostles

Supports: One complete confessional commentary reading, independently checked against the text and critical controls.

Thompson, online Acts commentary, heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Acts 12:6–12:19

Codex Bezae: Electronic Transcription of Acts

Supports: Direct manuscript evidence only where a material Western reading is named; Bezae is not treated as the Western text as a whole.

IGNTP Codex Bezae Acts transcription, verse-addressable witness at 12:6–12:19, checked with SBLGNT and the NET tc note

Sources for This Section

These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and unit coverage.

Exact location: Acts 12:6–12:19, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

Greek textual evidence

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos

Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010

Supports: Greek wording and punctuation control, without pretending one edition is a complete apparatus.

Exact location: SBLGNT official text, Acts 12:6-12:19

Open the Acts Greek text file ↗

Lexical and grammatical evidence

STEP Bible Data

Tyndale House Cambridge

Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026

Supports: Morphology and lexical cross-check for words explicitly discussed in this unit.

Exact location: STEP Bible Data, TAGNT rows for Acts 12:6-12:19

Open source ↗

open translation and translator notes

NET Bible First Edition Notes: Acts

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-attached textual, translation, language, geography, chronology, and historical notes actually printed for the unit.

Exact location: NET Bible First Edition Acts PDF, printed pp. 2104-2205, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to 12:6–12:19

Open source ↗

open university bible study course

Acts of the Apostles Course and Study Guides

Yale Divinity School faculty

Yale Bible Study, 2019

Supports: Introductory critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, with contested judgments retained as interpretations.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study Acts course, course unit 'Gentiles Join the Movement,' Acts 9-12 study guide

Open source ↗

open confessional commentary

The Acts of the Apostles

Alan J. Thompson

The Gospel Coalition, 2023

Supports: One complete confessional commentary reading, independently checked against the text and critical controls.

Exact location: Thompson, online Acts commentary, heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Acts 12:6–12:19

Open source ↗

primary manuscript transcription

Codex Bezae: Electronic Transcription of Acts

International Greek New Testament Project

Institute for Textual Scholarship and Electronic Editing, University of Birmingham, 2012 transcription; current online edition

Supports: Direct manuscript evidence only where a material Western reading is named; Bezae is not treated as the Western text as a whole.

Exact location: IGNTP Codex Bezae Acts transcription, verse-addressable witness at 12:6–12:19, checked with SBLGNT and the NET tc note

Open source ↗