Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Amos 1:11 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 11. Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Edom, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he did pursue his brother with the sword, and did cast off all pity, and his anger did tear perpetually, and he kept his wrath for ever:

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

This verse charges Edom with pursuing a brother by the sword, destroying pity, and preserving anger.

Read It With

  • Amos 1:11-12

Read Amos 1:11 with 1:11-12. This verse charges Edom with pursuing a brother by the sword, destroying pity, and preserving anger. The complete unit establishes this movement: Edom's sustained violence against a brother is condemned not as one passing conflict but as pity destroyed and anger deliberately kept alive.

Why This Verse Appears Here

The sequence turns from those who supplied captives to the receiving power and exposes the moral life of permanent rage. Within that movement, this verse charges Edom with pursuing a brother by the sword, destroying pity, and preserving anger.

Follow the Context

  1. The formula names Edom's accumulated rebellion.
  2. Brother-pursuit, lost pity, tearing anger, and stored wrath describe ongoing violence.
  3. Fire on Teman and Bozrah answers the security of Edom's centers.

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“kept his wrath for ever”

In plain language: The oracle condemns anger intentionally preserved across time.

charges Edom with pursuing a brother by the sword, destroying pity, and preserving anger. Inherited conflict does not excuse deliberately maintained cruelty.

Why it matters: The wording carries interpretive or ethical risk that requires the complete unit and stated limits.

How certain? probable

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Edom does not identify a modern people as permanently violent, and brotherhood does not compel unsafe reconciliation.

What Remains True

Inherited conflict does not excuse deliberately maintained cruelty.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Interrupt transmitted hatred while protecting victims and requiring truth.

Teach It Back

Explain Amos 1:11's contribution to Amos 1:11-12: charges Edom with pursuing a brother by the sword, destroying pity, and preserving anger. Include what the surrounding verses add, the stated uncertainty, and what this verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Amos 1:11-12 — Edom Accountable for Relentless Brother-Violence
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

The difficult pity clause and the historical conflict remain debated.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.

Exact location: Amos 1:11-12, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Amos

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, clause relationships, wordplays, names, and the base text behind translation discussion.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Amos.xml, 1:11-12

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Amos with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-level translation, syntax, textual, literary, historical, and uncertainty notes.

Exact location: NET Bible Amos PDF, printed pp. 1705-1708, translation and notes on 1:11-12

Open source ↗
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