Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Daniel 11:31 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 31. And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and shall take away the daily sacrifice, and they shall place the abomination that maketh desolate.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

Read It With

  • Daniel 11:29–35

Read Daniel 11:31 with 11:29–35. Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence. The complete unit establishes this movement: A failed second Egyptian campaign turns toward sanctuary profanation, stopped offering, desolating abomination, corrupt flattery, faithful action, and refining suffering.

Why This Verse Appears Here

11:21-28 completes “A Contemptible King Gains Power by Intrigue”; the text now turns to “Covenant Attack and Suffering Teachers.” Its final verse prepares “The King's Self-Exaltation” in 11:36-39. Within that movement: Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

Follow the Context

  1. A failed second Egyptian campaign turns toward sanctuary profanation, stopped offering, desolating abomination, corrupt flattery, faithful action, and refining suffering.

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and…”

In plain language: Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

A failed second Egyptian campaign turns toward sanctuary profanation, stopped offering, desolating abomination, corrupt flattery, faithful action, and refining suffering. Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

Why it matters: This wording carries a material lexical, historical, theological, reception, or misuse boundary.

How certain? probable

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Daniel 11:31 does not stand alone from Daniel 11:29–35. The abomination does not justify violence against another religion. Its verse-specific role is: Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

What Remains True

Intrigue, militarized ambition, coerced worship, and flattery damage communities, while truthful teaching can endure without controlling outcomes. Daniel 11:29-35 keeps that truth tied to this claim: A failed second Egyptian campaign turns toward sanctuary profanation, stopped offering, desolating abomination, corrupt flattery, faithful action, and refining suffering. In this unit: Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Document coercion precisely, support teachers and worshipers under pressure, and refuse prophecy charts that turn current populations into ancient enemies. In Daniel 11:29-35, respond specifically to this movement: A failed second Egyptian campaign turns toward sanctuary profanation, stopped offering, desolating abomination, corrupt flattery, faithful action, and refining suffering. For Daniel 11:31 specifically, keep this reviewed contribution in view: Sanctuary profanation and the desolating abomination strongly evoke Antiochus IV's coercion without authorizing retaliatory religious violence. Read it inside 11:29–35; do not convert its wording into an unsupported modern identification.

Teach It Back

Explain Daniel 11:31's role in 11:29–35. Name the ancient setting, quote or paraphrase “And arms shall stand on his part, and they shall pollute the sanctuary of strength, and…”, state one material uncertainty, and name one conclusion the verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Daniel 11:29-35 — Covenant Attack and Suffering Teachers
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

Daniel 11:31 must be read with this unit-level uncertainty: Exact king identifications, campaign details, verse 14's violent ones, covenant language, the referent of every pronoun, start of a possible eschatological shift, and verses 40-45 are disputed. Traditional predictive readings and critical ex eventu reconstruction should each be labeled.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact reader-facing KJV wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.

Exact location: Daniel 11:29-35, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew aramaic text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Daniel

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew-Aramaic wording, morphology, language boundary, names, repeated roots, clauses, and lexical controls.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Dan.xml, 11:29-35; Hebrew 1:1–2:4a and 8:1–12:13, Aramaic 2:4b–7:28

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Daniel with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-level Hebrew-Aramaic, textual, historical, translation, chronology, angelic-language, and duration notes.

Exact location: NET Bible Daniel PDF, printed pp. 1665–1668, translation and translator notes on 11:29-35

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