Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Exodus 3:22 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 22. But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and raiment: and ye shall put them upon your sons, and upon your daughters; and ye shall spoil the Egyptians.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

The wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” at 3:22 supplies evidence for the unit's movement and its effect on the people named there.

Elders, then a worship request to Pharaoh

This verse is one part of that explanation in Exodus 3:16–22. The complete section carries the connected meaning and how it should shape life.

Read It With

  • Exodus 3:16–22

Read Exodus 3:22 with 3:16–22. The wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” at 3:22 supplies evidence for the unit's movement and its effect on the people named there. The whole unit shows: Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure.

Why This Verse Appears Here

Within Exodus 3–6's call-and-commission movement, where divine identity, remembered covenant, Moses' resistance, worsened labor, and renewed promise prepare the confrontation, this unit makes the following contribution: Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure. At 3:22, the wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” makes this verse's contribution precise. The wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” at 3:22 supplies evidence for the unit's movement and its effect on the people named there.

Follow the Context

  1. The unit opens at 3:16 with this development: Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure.
  2. By 3:22, the narrated speech, instruction, action, or outcome has completed the movement named “Elders, Pharaoh, and the Promised Departure.”

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…”

In plain language: The wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” at 3:22 supplies evidence for the unit's movement and its effect on the people named there.

Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure. The phrase belongs to 3:16–22.

Why it matters: Careful interpreters agree that the received text states the following: Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure. They disagree over source layers, date, historical recovery, archaeology, Hebrew details, ritual development, legal use, and canonical relationship in different proportions; this study treats the final form directly while marking those alternatives as probable or uncertain rather than settled fact.

How certain? probable

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Exodus 3:22 does not detach the verse's specific words—“But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…”—from their role in “Elders, Pharaoh, and the Promised Departure” or turn them into an independent command, promise, judgment, ritual, or authorization. Read Exodus 3:22 with 3:16–22. Israel's liberation does not authorize revenge, ethnic hostility, nationalist propaganda, abusive leadership, or the claim that every political project is a new exodus. In context, The wording “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” at 3:22 supplies evidence for the unit's movement and its effect on the people named there.

What Remains True

Because Exodus 3:22 contributes “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” to “Elders, Pharaoh, and the Promised Departure,” its proportionate enduring truth is: Deliverance begins with attention to affliction and moves toward freedom for worship and covenant life, not merely a change of masters.

Teach It Back

Explain why Exodus 3:22 says “But every woman shall borrow of her neighbour, and of her that sojourneth in her house, jewels of silver, and jewels of…” inside 3:16–22. Name its actor and effect, one historical, Hebrew, compositional, legal, ritual, or ethical limit, one person or group bearing risk, and one conclusion the verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

Read the complete section for the connected explanation and how it should shape life. This verse is a doorway into that passage, not a saying that stands alone.

Read Exodus 3:16–22 — Elders, Pharaoh, and the Promised Departure
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

Exodus 3:22 remains inside this material limit: Careful interpreters agree that the received text states the following: Moses must gather Israel's elders, confront Egypt's king with a worship request, anticipate resistance, and announce divine wonders and Egyptian goods at departure. They disagree over source layers, date, historical recovery, archaeology, Hebrew details, ritual development, legal use, and canonical relationship in different proportions; this study treats the final form directly while marking those alternatives as probable or uncertain rather than settled fact.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact KJV wording, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage for this thought unit.

Exact location: Exodus 3:16–22, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Exodus

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, names, speech, law, ritual vocabulary, older-English controls, and translation limits.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Exod.xml, words and morphology for 3:16–22

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Exodus with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

eBible.org distribution of the NET Bible, PDF generated 2026-08-12

Supports: Unit-bounded Hebrew, syntax, lexical, textual, name, measure, legal, ritual, and older-English notes; silence is not evidence.

Exact location: NET Bible Exodus PDF, complete 127-page PDF, translation and verse-attached translator notes for 3:16–22

Open source ↗

open university course study guide

The Burning Bush Study Guide

Joel S. Baden and John J. Collins

Yale Bible Study, 2019 course edition

Supports: Oppression, Moses traditions, name revelation, commission, source-critical alternatives, and narrative transition to rescue.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study, 'The Burning Bush,' complete study guide pp. 1–5, sections on Exodus 1–6, oppression, Moses, divine-name disclosures, call, and source differences; applied to Exodus 3:16–22

Open source ↗

open university course study guide

Exodus Introduction Study Guide

Joel S. Baden and John J. Collins

Yale Bible Study, 2019 course edition

Supports: Book movement, historicity and archaeology limits, literary plurality, final-form reading, and Exodus's place in Torah.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study, Exodus Introduction study guide, pp. 1–6: 'Exodus and the Patriarchs,' 'The Historicity of the Exodus,' 'The Sources in Exodus,' and 'The Book of Exodus'

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