Verse Lens · Context pointer

Genesis 10:22 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 22. The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Role in This Section

Shem's first generation names Elam, Asshur, Arphaxad, Lud, and Aram, combining peoples and regions east and north of Israel.

Read It With

  • Genesis 10:1–32

Read verses 21–25 and 31. Verse 21 introduces Eber, verse 22 gives the first branch, verses 23–25 narrow through Aram and Arphaxad, and verse 31 summarizes languages, lands, and nations.

Why It Needs Context

The names do not correspond neatly to one modern language family or race despite the later term Semitic.

Read Genesis 10:21–23 together

Why these verses belong together: Shem's introduction and first branches prepare the selected line through Arphaxad and Eber.

Verse 21. Unto Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the brother of Japheth the elder, even to him were children born.

Verse 22. The children of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram.

Verse 23. And the children of Aram; Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Mash.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Genesis 10:1–32 — The Families of the Nations Spread Across the Earth
Sources used for this context pointer

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Displayed wording, genealogy, embedded notices, repeated summaries, and transition to Babel.

Exact location: Genesis 10:1–32 in the pinned standardized 1769 KJV corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text morphology and lemma data

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible — Genesis

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project

Open Scriptures, Version 2.2 released 2021; repository inspected 2026

Supports: Generations, families, tongues, lands, nations, Nimrod clauses, Asshur syntax, elder wording, and Peleg's division.

Exact location: Genesis 10:1–32 forms, lemmas, syntax, names, and verse structure in Gen.xml

Open source ↗
Open the complete thought-unit research record
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