Genesis 13:1–18, King James Version
Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.
Genesis 13:1–18
Abram and Lot Separate
When the land cannot bear both
Abram returns from Egypt wealthy. His and Lot's households become too large for the same grazing land, and their herders quarrel. Abram appeals to kinship and lets Lot choose first rather than escalate.
Lot sees the well-watered Jordan district and pitches toward Sodom, whose wickedness the narrator already names. After Lot leaves, the LORD renews land and offspring promises to Abram. Attractive land is not the same as a safe choice, and Abram's peace proposal is not a rule that abused people must surrender safety.
How this should shape us
Name resource pressure early and seek a transparent arrangement before conflict hardens. Evaluate opportunities by more than visible abundance, and never use this scene to pressure a vulnerable person into an unsafe split.
Teach it back
Explain why Genesis 13:1–18 moves from Abram's return and wealth to conflict, separation, Lot's choice, God's renewed promise, and Abram's altar. Include what the text explicitly says about Lot, what it leaves unstated, and why the land promise cannot be used as a modern license for violence or dispossession.
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Go deeper
The explanation above is meant to stand on its own. Open these notes only if you want language, history, disagreements, or source locations.
Where careful interpreters disagreeThe strongest options and their difficulties
Where does the unit begin and end?
Best judgment:
How certain? strongHow negatively does the narrator portray Lot's choice?
Best judgment:
How certain? strongWhat does Abram's walking signify?
Best judgment:
How certain? strongHow should composition proposals be used?
Best judgment:
How certain? strongResearch trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
Supports: Displayed wording, immediate sequence, land-and-offspring promise, Lot trajectory, Mamre, and canonical connections.
Genesis 13:1–18 in the pinned eng-kjv2006 source; compared with Genesis 12:7–20; 14:1–16; 18–19; 23; and later Abrahamic promise texts
Supports: Went-up return verb, heavy-wealth idiom, land-support repetition, riv conflict, kinship phrase, kikkar district, seeing and choosing, eastward travel, Sodom evaluation, ad-olam promise, dust simile, traversing command, and Mamre tree term.
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, wlc/Gen.xml, Genesis 13:1–18
Supports: Negeb, wealth idiom, journey language, worship phrase, carrying capacity, conflict and kinship terms, Jordan district, Sodom parentheticals, repeated sight, traversing, and oaks or terebinths.
NET Bible, Genesis 13 and notes 1–41
Supports: Final-form movement, return to Bethel, separation, fertile district and Sodom foreboding, repeated sight, land and offspring promises, Hebron, and altar.
Genesis commentary, 'Lot Separates from Abraham (13:1–18)'
Supports: Placement within the ancestral stories and distinction between received narrative meaning, historical reconstruction, and compositional proposals.
Genesis introduction and Abraham ancestral-narrative framing
Supports: Ancestral-narrative placement, land, promise, conflict, and commentary navigation.
Genesis, official Cambridge contents and introduction; commentary locator for Genesis 13
Supports: Conflict-story substructure, resource pressure, riv terminology, kinship appeal, peaceful separation, ethical reading, and the distinction between final-form interpretation and reconstructed layers.
Old Testament Essays 26.3 (2013), pp. 840–863, especially pp. 842–846 on Genesis 13:5–12
Supports: 13:1 return hinge, wealth clauses, inability to dwell together, land theme, separation link, sight contrast, land as gift, offspring, enduring promise, and plausible walking symbolism.
Melita Theologica 38.2 (1987), article pp. 53–80, especially pp. 62–69 and 78–80
Supports: Alternative to reading Lot only as heir or unrighteous foil, chapter's land-settlement purpose, and need to avoid over-moralizing unstated motives; only abstract-level claims are used where full text was unavailable.
Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 36.1 (2011), pp. 31–53, official abstract, bibliography, and purpose statement
Supports: Current reassessment of coherence, beginning, ending, core, and expansions in the Abraham-Lot cycle; only abstract-level compositional claims are used.
Biblica 106.1 (2025), pp. 1–26, official abstract and bibliographic record
Sources for This Section
These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Displayed wording, immediate sequence, land-and-offspring promise, Lot trajectory, Mamre, and canonical connections.
Exact location: Genesis 13:1–18 in the pinned eng-kjv2006 source; compared with Genesis 12:7–20; 14:1–16; 18–19; 23; and later Abrahamic promise texts
Open source ↗hebrew text morphology and lemma data
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible — Genesis
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project
Open Scriptures, Version 2.2 released 2021; repository inspected 2026
Supports: Went-up return verb, heavy-wealth idiom, land-support repetition, riv conflict, kinship phrase, kikkar district, seeing and choosing, eastward travel, Sodom evaluation, ad-olam promise, dust simile, traversing command, and Mamre tree term.
Exact location: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, wlc/Gen.xml, Genesis 13:1–18
Open source ↗Translation and textual notes
NET Bible — Genesis with translators' notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, Digital edition accessed 2026
Supports: Negeb, wealth idiom, journey language, worship phrase, carrying capacity, conflict and kinship terms, Jordan district, Sodom parentheticals, repeated sight, traversing, and oaks or terebinths.
Exact location: NET Bible, Genesis 13 and notes 1–41
Open NET Genesis 13 ↗modern open whole book commentary
Genesis
T. Desmond Alexander
The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, 2023
Supports: Final-form movement, return to Bethel, separation, fertile district and Sodom foreboding, repeated sight, land and offspring promises, Hebron, and altar.
Exact location: Genesis commentary, 'Lot Separates from Abraham (13:1–18)'
Open source ↗modern critical open study guide
The Book of Genesis — Introduction Study Guide
Joel S. Baden and Yale Bible Study
Yale Divinity School, 2021 course; page inspected 2026
Supports: Placement within the ancestral stories and distinction between received narrative meaning, historical reconstruction, and compositional proposals.
Exact location: Genesis introduction and Abraham ancestral-narrative framing
Open source ↗modern scholarly commentary publisher material
Genesis
Bill T. Arnold
Cambridge University Press, 2009
Supports: Ancestral-narrative placement, land, promise, conflict, and commentary navigation.
Exact location: Genesis, official Cambridge contents and introduction; commentary locator for Genesis 13
Open source ↗peer reviewed open literary ethical and compositional study
Conflict and Conflict Resolution: Inner Controversies and Tensions as Places of Israel's Self-Conception in the Patriarchal Traditions of Genesis
Theodor Seidl
Old Testament Essays 26.3, 2013
Supports: Conflict-story substructure, resource pressure, riv terminology, kinship appeal, peaceful separation, ethical reading, and the distinction between final-form interpretation and reconstructed layers.
Exact location: Old Testament Essays 26.3 (2013), pp. 840–863, especially pp. 842–846 on Genesis 13:5–12
Open source ↗peer reviewed open Hebrew literary and structural study
Gen 13: Abraham Discovers the Land as God's Gift: Searching Out the Author's Intention
Anthony Abela
Melita Theologica 38.2, 1987
Supports: 13:1 return hinge, wealth clauses, inability to dwell together, land theme, separation link, sight contrast, land as gift, offspring, enduring promise, and plausible walking symbolism.
Exact location: Melita Theologica 38.2 (1987), article pp. 53–80, especially pp. 62–69 and 78–80
Open source ↗peer reviewed literary and purpose study
Rethinking the Place and Purpose of Genesis 13
Dan Rickett
Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 36.1, 2011
Supports: Alternative to reading Lot only as heir or unrighteous foil, chapter's land-settlement purpose, and need to avoid over-moralizing unstated motives; only abstract-level claims are used where full text was unavailable.
Exact location: Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 36.1 (2011), pp. 31–53, official abstract, bibliography, and purpose statement
Open source ↗peer reviewed current compositional study
Abraham-Lot Cycle (Genesis 12–13; 18–19): A New Proposal
Itzhak Amar
Biblica 106.1, 2025
Supports: Current reassessment of coherence, beginning, ending, core, and expansions in the Abraham-Lot cycle; only abstract-level compositional claims are used.
Exact location: Biblica 106.1 (2025), pp. 1–26, official abstract and bibliographic record
Open source ↗