Verse Lens · Context pointer

Genesis 14:2 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 2. That these made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, which is Zoar.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Role in This Section

Five local kings are named as the opposing coalition, representing Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, Zeboiim, and Bela or Zoar.

Read It With

  • Genesis 14:1–16

Read verses 1–4 together. The four eastern rulers stand opposite five Jordan-city rulers; verse 3 gathers the local coalition in Siddim; and verse 4 explains their prior service and rebellion.

Why It Needs Context

The list identifies the opposing sides but does not yet explain why they fight or what happens to them.

Read Genesis 14:1–4 together

Why these verses belong together: The two royal coalitions, their gathering place, prior service, and rebellion establish the conflict's parties and cause.

Verse 1. And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of nations;

Verse 2. That these made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, and Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela, which is Zoar.

Verse 3. All these were joined together in the vale of Siddim, which is the salt sea.

Verse 4. Twelve years they served Chedorlaomer, and in the thirteenth year they rebelled.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Genesis 14:1–16 — Abram Rescues Lot
Sources used for this context pointer

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Displayed wording, narrative sequence, capture, kinship rescue, recovery, immediate aftermath, and canonical safeguards.

Exact location: Genesis 14:1–16 in the pinned eng-kjv2006 source; compared with Genesis 13:8–18; 14:17–24; 18–19; Judges 18:29; and later biblical war, rescue, and enemy texts

Open source ↗

hebrew text morphology and lemma data

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible — Genesis

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project

Open Scriptures, Version 2.2 released 2021; repository inspected 2026

Supports: Royal lists, service and rebellion, repeated strike verb, campaign itinerary, bitumen-pit repetition, fall wording, Lot's residence, Hebrew label, treaty-alliance phrase, rare mobilization verb, trained household-born men, kinship term, directions, and repeated recovery language.

Exact location: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, wlc/Gen.xml, Genesis 14:1–16

Open source ↗
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