Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Genesis 23:13 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 13. And he spake unto Ephron in the audience of the people of the land, saying, But if thou wilt give it, I pray thee, hear me: I will give thee money for the field; take it of me, and I will bury my dead there.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

Before the community, Abraham insists that Ephron accept payment for the field so Sarah can be buried there. He does not rely on an ambiguous public gift.

Read It With

  • Genesis 23:1–20

Read verses 11–16. Ephron's offer is followed by Abraham's insistence, Ephron's stated amount, and Abraham's weighed payment. The sequence establishes a paid transfer.

Why This Verse Appears Here

Abraham's public insistence on payment moves the exchange toward an unambiguous sale.

Read Genesis 23:12–16 together

Why these verses belong together: Abraham insists on payment, Ephron names four hundred shekels, and Abraham weighs the amount.

Verse 12. And Abraham bowed down himself before the people of the land.

Verse 13. And he spake unto Ephron in the audience of the people of the land, saying, But if thou wilt give it, I pray thee, hear me: I will give thee money for the field; take it of me, and I will bury my dead there.

Verse 14. And Ephron answered Abraham, saying unto him,

Verse 15. My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt me and thee? bury therefore thy dead.

Verse 16. And Abraham hearkened unto Ephron; and Abraham weighed to Ephron the silver, which he had named in the audience of the sons of Heth, four hundred shekels of silver, current money with the merchant.

Follow the Context

  1. Sarah dies at Kiriath-arba, that is Hebron, and Abraham mourns and weeps for her (23:1–2).
  2. Abraham rises from before Sarah's body, identifies himself as a resident outsider, and asks the sons of Heth for a burial possession; they honor him and offer their tombs (23:3–6).
  3. Abraham bows and asks them to intercede with Ephron for the cave of Machpelah at full price (23:7–9).
  4. At the city gate before the people, Ephron offers the field and cave; Abraham again bows and insists on paying for the field (23:10–13).
  5. Ephron names four hundred shekels of silver, Abraham weighs that amount according to the merchant standard, and the field, cave, trees, boundaries, and witnesses are specified (23:14–18).
  6. Abraham buries Sarah in the cave, and the field and cave are confirmed to him as a burial possession (23:19–20).

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“I will give thee money”

In plain language: Abraham commits to pay silver.

He refuses to leave the transfer as a verbal gift.

Why it matters: Payment is central to the later confirmation.

How certain? very strong

“take it of me”

In plain language: Accept the payment from me.

The seller's acceptance is part of the requested agreement.

Why it matters: The verse seeks mutual clarity, not unilateral taking.

How certain? very strong

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Abraham's insistence does not prove that every gift should be refused.

The verse does not show that payment automatically makes every transaction fair.

The public setting does not authorize pressuring a grieving person into terms they do not understand.

What Remains True

Clear payment and consent can protect both parties when an arrangement might otherwise be disputed.

How It Can Shape Life

  • In emotionally charged transactions, clarify compensation and consent instead of exploiting ambiguity or social pressure.

Teach It Back

Explain Genesis 23:13's contribution to Genesis 23:1–20. Include why the nearby verses are required, what the verse clearly says, and one conclusion it does not justify.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Genesis 23:1–20 — Abraham Buys a Burial Place for Sarah
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? very strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Displayed wording, death and mourning, negotiation, payment, conveyance, burial, and later family-tomb connections.

Exact location: Genesis 23:1–20 in the pinned eng-kjv2006 source; compared with Genesis 25:9–10; 35:19–20, 27–29; 49:29–32; 50:13

Open source ↗

hebrew text morphology and lemma data

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible — Genesis

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project

Open Scriptures, Version 2.2 released 2021; repository inspected 2026

Supports: Mourning and weeping roots, ger vetoshav, burial possession, full silver, gate, weighing, merchant standard, boundary, acquisition, and confirmation language.

Exact location: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, wlc/Gen.xml, Genesis 23:1–20

Open source ↗

Translation and textual notes

NET Bible — Genesis with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, Digital edition accessed 2026

Supports: Resident-outsider terminology, prince-of-God idiom, sons-of-Heth caution, sale/conveyance language, gate setting, weighed silver, merchant standard, and property-confirmation wording.

Exact location: NET Bible, Genesis 23 and translator notes 1–44

Open NET Genesis 23 ↗
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