Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Hebrews 4:15 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 15. For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

This verse grounds confidence in a high priest who sympathizes with weaknesses and has been tested in every relevant way without sin.

Read It With

  • Hebrews 4:12–16

Read Hebrews 4:15 with 4:12–16. This verse grounds confidence in a high priest who sympathizes with weaknesses and has been tested in every relevant way without sin. The complete unit establishes this movement: God's living and effective word exposes intentions and leaves every creature accountable; therefore, because Jesus the Son of God is the great high priest who sympathizes with human weakness and was tested without sin, the community should hold its confession and approach the throne of grace for timely help.

Why This Verse Appears Here

The transition prevents accountability from becoming despair: the same hearers exposed before God are directed toward a sympathetic priest and a throne defined by grace. Within that movement, this verse grounds confidence in a high priest who sympathizes with weaknesses and has been tested in every relevant way without sin.

Follow the Context

  1. God's word is living, active, penetrating, and able to judge heart-thoughts and intentions.
  2. No creature is hidden; everyone is exposed before the one to whom account is due.
  3. The community has a great high priest, Jesus the Son of God, and must hold confession.
  4. His tested yet sinless sympathy grounds confident approach for mercy, grace, and timely help.

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“touched with the feeling of our infirmities”

In plain language: The verb means sympathize deeply with human weakness.

grounds confidence in a high priest who sympathizes with weaknesses and has been tested in every relevant way without sin. Jesus's sinless testing produces solidarity rather than distance.

Why it matters: The wording carries interpretive or ethical risk that requires the full unit and its stated limits.

How certain? probable

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Sinlessness does not mean Jesus experienced every identical circumstance or that struggling people should suppress weakness.

What Remains True

Jesus's sinless testing produces solidarity rather than distance.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Meet weakness with empathy and support, not suspicion.

Teach It Back

Explain Hebrews 4:15's contribution to Hebrews 4:12–16: grounds confidence in a high priest who sympathizes with weaknesses and has been tested in every relevant way without sin. Include what the surrounding verses add, the stated uncertainty, and what this verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Hebrews 4:12–16 — The Exposing Word Leads to a Sympathetic High Priest
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

'In all points' expresses comprehensive likeness in testing while 'without sin' marks the distinction.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.

Exact location: Hebrews 4:12–16, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

Greek textual evidence

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos

Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010

Supports: Greek wording, clause relationships, discourse features, quotations, and original-language discussion.

Exact location: SBLGNT official text file Heb.txt, 4:12–16

Open the Hebrews Greek text file ↗

Translation and textual notes

NET Bible - Hebrews with translators' and textual notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2005-2026 online edition

Supports: Verse-level Greek, syntax, KJV-era wording, textual variants, and interpretive alternatives.

Exact location: NET Bible Hebrews chapter print views, 4:12–16, including attached translator, study, and textual notes

Open NET Hebrews 4 notes

modern open commentary

Hebrews

Dennis E. Johnson

The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, 2023

Supports: Whole-sermon movement, Greek observations, scriptural exposition, theological synthesis, and stated interpretive alternatives.

Exact location: Johnson, Hebrews, open commentary introduction and section 4:12–16, with bibliography and endnotes

Open source ↗

modern jewish annotated new testament

The Letter to the Hebrews in The Jewish Annotated New Testament

Pamela Eisenbaum; edited by Amy-Jill Levine and Marc Zvi Brettler

Oxford University Press, 2011

Supports: Jewish scriptural and historical orientation, Greek-text observations, reception risks, and anti-supersessionist constraints.

Exact location: Eisenbaum, Jewish Annotated New Testament, print pp. 406–426, introduction and annotations on 4:12–16

Open source ↗

peer reviewed interpretive survey

The Warning Passages in Hebrews: Revised Theologies and New Methods of Interpretation

B. J. Oropeza

Currents in Biblical Research 10.1, 2011

Supports: Survey of major warning-passage classifications, perseverance systems, rhetorical methods, and unresolved alternatives.

Exact location: Oropeza, 'The Warning Passages in Hebrews: Revised Theologies and New Methods of Interpretation,' Currents in Biblical Research 10.1 (2011), journal pp. 81–100

Open source ↗

Lexical and grammatical evidence

STEP Bible Data

Tyndale House Cambridge

Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026

Supports: Independent morphology, form, and lexical-range cross-check for material Greek claims.

Exact location: STEP Bible Data repository, Greek morphology and lexical records for Hebrews 4:12–16

Open source ↗
Open the complete thought-unit research record
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