Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
Hosea 5:13 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 13. 13When Ephraim saw his sickness, and Judah saw his wound, then went Ephraim to the Assyrian, and sent to king Jareb: yet could he not heal you, nor cure you of your wound.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
This verse shows Ephraim and Judah recognizing sickness and wound and going to Assyria and king Jareb for cure.
Read It With
- Hosea 5:8-15
Read Hosea 5:13 with 5:8-15. This verse shows Ephraim and Judah recognizing sickness and wound and going to Assyria and king Jareb for cure. The complete unit establishes this movement: Ephraim and Judah face conflict and internal wrong; seeking Assyria's king cannot cure their wound because the deeper crisis is portrayed as the LORD's own moth-like and lion-like judgment.
Why This Verse Appears Here
The alarm moves the accusation into international policy and shows that imperial patronage cannot heal covenant and social wounds. Within that movement, this verse shows Ephraim and Judah recognizing sickness and wound and going to Assyria and king Jareb for cure.
Follow the Context
- Alarms sound through Benjaminite towns as Ephraim approaches desolation.
- Judah's princes are compared with boundary movers and face poured-out wrath.
- Ephraim is oppressed after following a disputed command.
- Moth and rot depict slow internal decay.
- Ephraim and Judah see sickness and wound and go to Assyria's great king.
- The foreign king cannot heal; lion imagery and divine withdrawal demand acknowledgment.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“king Jareb”
In plain language: a disputed title for the Assyrian great or warrior king
shows Ephraim and Judah recognizing sickness and wound and going to Assyria and king Jareb for cure. Imperial patronage cannot heal the internal covenant and justice crisis.
Why it matters: The wording carries interpretive or ethical risk that requires the complete unit and stated limits.
How certain? probableWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
The verse does not condemn medical care, lawful government help, or all alliances.
What Remains True
Imperial patronage cannot heal the internal covenant and justice crisis.
How It Can Shape Life
- Seek practical help without treating a powerful patron as savior or hiding internal harm.
Teach It Back
Explain how Hosea 5:13 functions within Hosea 5:8-15. Show what the surrounding verses add, identify the stated uncertainty, and name the boundary that keeps this verse from being misused.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read Hosea 5:8-15 — War Alarms and Foreign Alliances Cannot Heal Ephraim or JudahSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
King Jareb is probably an Assyrian title or epithet, not a securely identified personal name.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Exact location: Hosea 5:8-15, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Hosea
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew, morphology, syntax, names, wordplay, repetitions, and the base text for translation questions.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Hos.xml, 5:8-15
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible: Hosea with translators' notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Verse-level translation, textual, grammatical, historical, rhetorical, and uncertainty notes.
Exact location: NET Bible Hosea PDF, printed pp. 1682-1683, translation and notes on 5:8-15
Open source ↗