Section 136 of 17451:9–16Isaiah
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Isaiah 51:9–16, King James Version

King James VersionIsaiah 51:9–16

Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.

Isaiah 51:9–16

The People Call the Arm to Awake and Receive an Answer

Awake, awake, arm of the Lord

The people shake the sleeping arm they remember: Rahab cut, dragon pierced, sea dried, redeemed ones crossing. They want the first victory again. God answers the fear underneath: you are afraid of a mortal who dies, a son of man who is grass, and you forget the Maker who stretched the heavens. I have put my words in your mouth; you are my people, Zion.

Mythic combat and exodus memory are allowed as prayer. God does not scold the cry 'wake up.' God relocates fear: the oppressor is grass; the word is planted. This unit does not authorize silencing grief, blaming sufferers, or demanding emotional compliance. Confession of fear is not a trick to erase what perpetrators did.

The dragon and the grass belong together. We need a God large enough for chaos, and a realism small enough for tyrants. A warranted life is to pray the old victories without freezing there, and to receive identity—'you are my people'—while still telling the truth about the wound.

How this should shape us

Pray the old victories without freezing there, and receive 'you are my people' without being talked out of the wound. Tyrants are grass; grief is still allowed.

Teach it back

Explain Isaiah 51:9–16 in your own words. Name its place in Isaiah, one source-controlled observation, one uncertainty, one enduring truth, and one harmful use the passage does not authorize.

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King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete thought-unit coverage.

Isaiah 51:9–16, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Isaiah

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology at the exact unit, without treating morphology as apparatus, lexicon, composition history, or interpretation.

Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Isa.xml, OSIS 51:9–16 with Hebrew/KJV versification difference checked

NET Bible Notes: Isaiah

Supports: Verse-level controls for Hebrew, syntax, poetry, older KJV language, chronology, names, textual issues, and material translation alternatives.

Official NET Isaiah PDF, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Isaiah 51:9–16 in the complete 205-page book PDF

Second Isaiah study-guide course

Supports: Babylonian-exile and Persian horizons, new exodus, Cyrus, servant figures, Daughter Zion, nations, suffering, and transition to plural servants.

Yale Bible Study, Second Isaiah course, Servant and Bride guide on Isaiah 49:1-52:12; applied to Isaiah 51:9–16

Isaiah course: summary, outline, background, introductory issues, themes, and reception

Supports: Whole-book historical, literary, theological, ethical, and reception synthesis across Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, and postexilic horizons.

Enter the Bible Isaiah course, Outline Book 2C, Themes, and Bible in the World; applied to Isaiah 51:9–16

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Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete thought-unit coverage.

Exact location: Isaiah 51:9–16, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

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hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Isaiah

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology at the exact unit, without treating morphology as apparatus, lexicon, composition history, or interpretation.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Isa.xml, OSIS 51:9–16 with Hebrew/KJV versification difference checked

Open the fixed Hebrew Isaiah file ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible Notes: Isaiah

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2016; current official PDF

Supports: Verse-level controls for Hebrew, syntax, poetry, older KJV language, chronology, names, textual issues, and material translation alternatives.

Exact location: Official NET Isaiah PDF, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Isaiah 51:9–16 in the complete 205-page book PDF

Open the official NET Isaiah PDF ↗

open university study guide series

Second Isaiah study-guide course

Robert R. Wilson and Stephen L. Cook

Yale Bible Study, 2019; current public course

Supports: Babylonian-exile and Persian horizons, new exodus, Cyrus, servant figures, Daughter Zion, nations, suffering, and transition to plural servants.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study, Second Isaiah course, Servant and Bride guide on Isaiah 49:1-52:12; applied to Isaiah 51:9–16

Open the Yale Second Isaiah course ↗

modern scholarly book course

Isaiah course: summary, outline, background, introductory issues, themes, and reception

Fred Gaiser; revised by Michael Chan

Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, revised August 2024

Supports: Whole-book historical, literary, theological, ethical, and reception synthesis across Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, and postexilic horizons.

Exact location: Enter the Bible Isaiah course, Outline Book 2C, Themes, and Bible in the World; applied to Isaiah 51:9–16

Open the Enter the Bible Isaiah course ↗