Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Isaiah 58:3 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 3. Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou takest no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast ye find pleasure, and exact all your labours.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

The prophetic poem or speech in Isaiah states or reports “Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou…” at Isaiah 58:3 as a specific part of “A Self-Interested Fast Cannot Hide Exploitation.”

They seek me daily, and they exploit

This verse is one part of that explanation in Isaiah 58:1–5. The complete section carries the connected meaning and how it should shape life.

Read It With

  • Isaiah 58:1–5

Read Isaiah 58:3 with 58:1–5. By itself, “Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou…” can be detached from the speaker, addressee, historical horizon, poetic movement, or outcome that gives it force. The complete unit establishes: The people claim delight in worship while pursuing advantage, exploiting workers, quarrelling, and confusing bodily display with an acceptable fast.

Why This Verse Appears Here

This received unit develops “A Self-Interested Fast Cannot Hide Exploitation” through its own speaker, addressee, scene, poem, oracle, sign, or historical episode. Its non-interchangeable movement is: The people claim delight in worship while pursuing advantage, exploiting workers, quarrelling, and confusing bodily display with an acceptable fast. This verse's placement is specific: The prophetic poem or speech in Isaiah states or reports “Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou…” at Isaiah 58:3 as a specific part of “A Self-Interested Fast Cannot Hide Exploitation.”

Follow the Context

  1. The unit opens at 58:1 with the address, scene, poem, sign, question, or action named in its title.
  2. The people claim delight in worship while pursuing advantage, exploiting workers, quarrelling, and confusing bodily display with an acceptable fast.
  3. By 58:5 the movement reaches its warning, promise, answer, response, or transition before the next unit begins.

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Unanswered fasting does not prove God ignores discipline; the unit exposes exploitation and self-interest inside the fast.

What Remains True

Religious seriousness is tested by truthful institutions and concrete protection from exploitation. In Isaiah 58:3, that bounded truth is carried through this verse's role: The prophetic poem or speech in Isaiah states or reports “Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou…” at Isaiah 58:3 as a specific part of “A Self-Interested Fast Cannot Hide Exploitation.”

Teach It Back

Explain Isaiah 58:3's precise role in Isaiah 58:1–5. Include “Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and thou…,” state the unit's historical or literary limit, give one proportionate truth and action, and explicitly reject one harmful use.

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Continue in Context

Read the complete section for the connected explanation and how it should shape life. This verse is a doorway into that passage, not a saying that stands alone.

Read Isaiah 58:1–5 — A Self-Interested Fast Cannot Hide Exploitation
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete thought-unit coverage.

Exact location: Isaiah 58:1–5, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Isaiah

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology at the exact unit, without treating morphology as apparatus, lexicon, composition history, or interpretation.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Isa.xml, OSIS 58:1–5 with Hebrew/KJV versification difference checked

Open the fixed Hebrew Isaiah file ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible Notes: Isaiah

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2016; current official PDF

Supports: Verse-level controls for Hebrew, syntax, poetry, older KJV language, chronology, names, textual issues, and material translation alternatives.

Exact location: Official NET Isaiah PDF, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Isaiah 58:1–5 in the complete 205-page book PDF

Open the official NET Isaiah PDF ↗

modern scholarly book course

Isaiah course: summary, outline, background, introductory issues, themes, and reception

Fred Gaiser; revised by Michael Chan

Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, revised August 2024

Supports: Whole-book historical, literary, theological, ethical, and reception synthesis across Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, and postexilic horizons.

Exact location: Enter the Bible Isaiah course, Outline Book 3A and themes of justice, worship, and return; applied to Isaiah 58:1–5

Open the Enter the Bible Isaiah course ↗
Open the complete thought-unit research record
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