Jeremiah 19:1–9, King James Version
Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.
Jeremiah 19:1–9
The Potter's Bottle Oracle Is Delivered at Topheth
Elders and priests hear a bottle-oracle at the valley of Hinnom
Thus saith the LORD, Go and get a potter's earthen bottle, and take of the ancients of the people, and of the ancients of the priests; And go forth unto the valley of the son of Hinnom, which is by the entry of the east gate, and proclaim there the words that I shall tell thee. Hear ye the word of the LORD, O kings of Judah, and inhabitants of Jerusalem; Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring evil upon this place, the which whosoever heareth, his ears shall tingle. Because they have forsaken me, and have estranged this place, and have burned incense in it unto other gods, whom neither they nor their fathers have known, nor the kings of Judah, and have filled this place with the blood of innocents; They have built also the high places of Baal, to burn their sons with fire for burnt offerings unto Baal, which I commanded not, nor spake it, neither came it into my mind.
The atrocity language condemns violence; it must not be sensationalized, reenacted, or used to blame later generations. Burning sons never entered the LORD's mind. Innocent blood is the charge against this place, not a stain to pin on later Jews.
Topheth is renamed Slaughter, and siege terror includes unspeakable hunger
Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that this place shall no more be called Tophet, nor The valley of the son of Hinnom, but The valley of slaughter. And I will make void the counsel of Judah and Jerusalem in this place; and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies, and by the hands of them that seek their lives: and their carcases will I give to be meat for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth. And I will make this city desolate, and an hissing; every one that passeth thereby shall be astonished and hiss because of all the plagues thereof. And I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons and the flesh of their daughters, and they shall eat every one the flesh of his friend in the siege and straitness, wherewith their enemies, and they that seek their lives, shall straiten them.
Siege cannibalism is named as horror, not as a scene to relish or to reenact. Ears tingling and hissing passersby must not become tourism of suffering. The valley's new name answers child-burning with the slaughter that follows; it does not invite readers to slaughter.
How this should shape us
Condemn the killing of children without turning this valley into spectacle. Do not blame later people for Topheth. Refuse to reenact, film-for-thrill, or preach this hunger as entertainment.
Teach it back
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Jeremiah 19:1–9, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus
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Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Jer.xml, OSIS 19:1–9
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Official NET Bible Jeremiah PDF, pp. 1258-1459, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Jeremiah 19:1–9
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Enter the Bible Jeremiah course, Outline, Themes, and passage studies: covenant, confessions, signs, and prophetic suffering; applied to Jeremiah 19:1–9
Supports: Current university-level literary-historical synthesis and explicit composition questions.
Yale Bible Study, Jeremiah and Ezekiel, Jeremiah Part 1 study guide, pp. 1-6: composition, Josianic setting, temple sermon, and imperial context; applied to Jeremiah 19:1–9
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Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
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Exact location: Jeremiah 19:1–9, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus
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Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Jer.xml, OSIS 19:1–9
Open the fixed Hebrew Jeremiah file ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible: Jeremiah with Translator, Textual, and Study Notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press; official eBible PDF distribution, NET Bible Second Edition; official PDF accessed 2026
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Exact location: Official NET Bible Jeremiah PDF, pp. 1258-1459, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Jeremiah 19:1–9
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Jeremiah: Summary, Outline, Background, Introductory Issues, Themes, and Bible in the World
Terence E. Fretheim and Michael Chan
Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, current public course accessed 2026
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Exact location: Enter the Bible Jeremiah course, Outline, Themes, and passage studies: covenant, confessions, signs, and prophetic suffering; applied to Jeremiah 19:1–9
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Jeremiah and Ezekiel: Jeremiah Parts 1-3 Study Guides
Joel S. Baden and Jacqueline Vayntrub
Yale Bible Study, 2024
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Exact location: Yale Bible Study, Jeremiah and Ezekiel, Jeremiah Part 1 study guide, pp. 1-6: composition, Josianic setting, temple sermon, and imperial context; applied to Jeremiah 19:1–9
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