Verse Lens · Context pointer

Job 31:39 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 39. If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life:

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Role in This Section

Job 31:39 advances the thought unit with the words “If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their….” Job states “If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their…” as one poetic claim in Job Seals His Case and Invites the Indictment.

Read It With

  • Job 31:33–31:40

Read Job 31:39 with 31:33–31:40. Read alone, “If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their…” could lose its speaker, the question or claim it develops, and the unit's outcome. The complete movement establishes: Job denies hiding sin, wishes for a written charge to carry publicly, asks land and workers to testify, invokes agricultural curse if guilty, and ends his words.

Why It Needs Context

Job 31:39 depends on 31:33–31:40; isolating “If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their…” would detach a poetic premise, image, response, or transition from Job and “Job Seals His Case and Invites the Indictment.”

Read Job 31:33–40 together

Why these verses belong together: Job 31:33–31:40 follows the pinned KJV paragraphing and holds together one sustained speech movement: “Job Seals His Case and Invites the Indictment.” The next unit begins with a new stanza, question sequence, scene, speaker response, or rhetorical turn.

Verse 33. If I covered my transgressions as Adam, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom:

Verse 34. Did I fear a great multitude, or did the contempt of families terrify me, that I kept silence, and went not out of the door?

Verse 35. Oh that one would hear me! behold, my desire is, that the Almighty would answer me, and that mine adversary had written a book.

Verse 36. Surely I would take it upon my shoulder, and bind it as a crown to me.

Verse 37. I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him.

Verse 38. If my land cry against me, or that the furrows likewise thereof complain;

Verse 39. If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life:

Verse 40. Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Job 31:33–31:40 — Job Seals His Case and Invites the Indictment
Sources used for this context pointer

How certain is this explanation? probable

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete thought-unit coverage.

Exact location: Job 31:33–31:40, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Job

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology checked at the exact unit without treating morphology as a complete apparatus or interpretation.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Job.xml, OSIS 31:33–31:40

Open the fixed Hebrew Job file ↗
Open the complete thought-unit research record
Open a verse without taking it out of context.

Try Job 28:28, Book of Job 28:28, or Jb 28:28.

Choose book, chapter, and verse