Verse Lens · Concise explanation

Judges 21:3 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 3. And said, O LORD God of Israel, why is this come to pass in Israel, that there should be to day one tribe lacking in Israel?

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

This verse voices their question about a missing tribe without yet confessing their own destruction.

Read It With

  • Judges 21:1–7

Read Judges 21:1–7 together. This verse voices their question about a missing tribe without yet confessing their own destruction. The Mizpah marriage oath, gathering and prolonged grief at Bethel, question about a missing tribe, altar and offerings, renewed morning lament, extinction diagnosis, and search for wives under the oath form the crisis statement; verse 8 begins the attendance inquiry.

Why This Verse Appears Here

The people grieve a near-extinction they themselves produced yet frame the remedy through male tribal survival and their oath, not through accountability to the women already killed or the autonomy of women still living. Within that movement, voices their question about a missing tribe without yet confessing their own destruction.

Read Judges 21:1–7 together

Why these verses belong together: The Mizpah marriage oath, gathering and prolonged grief at Bethel, question about a missing tribe, altar and offerings, renewed morning lament, extinction diagnosis, and search for wives under the oath form the crisis statement; verse 8 begins the attendance inquiry.

Verse 1. Now the men of Israel had sworn in Mizpeh, saying, There shall not any of us give his daughter unto Benjamin to wife.

Verse 2. And the people came to the house of God, and abode there till even before God, and lifted up their voices, and wept sore;

Verse 3. And said, O LORD God of Israel, why is this come to pass in Israel, that there should be to day one tribe lacking in Israel?

Verse 4. And it came to pass on the morrow, that the people rose early, and built there an altar, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings.

Verse 5. And the children of Israel said, Who is there among all the tribes of Israel that came not up with the congregation unto the LORD? For they had made a great oath concerning him that came not up to the LORD to Mizpeh, saying, He shall surely be put to death.

Verse 6. And the children of Israel repented them for Benjamin their brother, and said, There is one tribe cut off from Israel this day.

Verse 7. How shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing we have sworn by the LORD that we will not give them of our daughters to wives?

What Remains True

Voices their question about a missing tribe without yet confessing their own destruction. Regret without full accountability can search for a workaround that sacrifices new vulnerable people to preserve the decision-makers' honor.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Because Judges 21:3 voices their question about a missing tribe without yet confessing their own destruction, name one's own causal role, release harmful commitments, consult affected people, and design repair around their rights rather than institutional survival alone.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Judges 21:1–7 — Israel laments a crisis created by its own oaths and violence
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.

Exact location: Judges 21:1–7, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Judges

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, names, clause relationships, repeated terms, wordplays, and translation control.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Judg.xml, 21:1–7

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Judges with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-level translation, syntax, textual, poetic, geographical, social, and uncertainty notes.

Exact location: NET Bible Judges PDF, printed pp. 488-489, translation and notes on 21:1–7

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