Section 35 of 1357:1–7:10Luke
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Luke 7:1–7:10, King James Version

King James VersionLuke 7:1–7:10

Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.

Luke 7:1–7:10

A Centurion Trusts Jesus' Authority from a Distance

A soldier trusts a word he will not make Jesus carry

After the sermon on the plain, Jewish elders in Capernaum plead for a centurion whose enslaved servant is dying. They argue worth from his love of their nation and his building of a synagogue. The man himself sends friends to stop Jesus at the door: he is not worthy to have Jesus under his roof, and he knows how command works. He tells others to go, and they go. He asks Jesus to say the word from a distance.

Jesus marvels at faith he has not found in Israel and the servants find the man well. The story honors Gentile trust without erasing Roman coercion or the enslaved person's lack of choice. Support for a synagogue and concern for a valued worker complicate the centurion; they do not baptize empire. Luke's messengers differ from Matthew's face-to-face appeal; both tellings keep the point that Jesus' authority does not need to enter the house to heal.

How this should shape us

Ask for help without demanding that holy people perform in your space, and do not confuse generosity toward a congregation with a clean conscience about power. If you hold rank, use it to seek life for people under you. If you are under someone else's command, this scene does not tell you that slavery or workplace control is fine because a boss once prayed well.

Go deeper

The explanation above is meant to stand on its own. Open these notes only if you want language, history, disagreements, or source locations.

Research trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and coverage.

Luke 7:1–7:10, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Supports: Greek wording and sentence relations; the edition is not treated as a complete apparatus.

Faithlife SBLGNT official repository, data/sblgnt/text/Luke.txt, 7:1–7:10

STEP Bible Data

Supports: Greek forms, morphology, and lexical ranges only where the unit discusses them; local syntax controls sense.

STEP Bible Data official repository, TAGNT Matthew-Acts rows for Luke 7:1–7:10

NET Bible First Edition Notes: Luke

Supports: Verse-level translation, syntax, KJV-language clarification, historical notes, Synoptic parallels, and textual alternatives.

NET Bible First Edition Luke PDF, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to Luke 7:1–7:10

The Gospel of Luke Course and Study Guides

Supports: Critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, narrative structure, sources, social questions, Passion, or resurrection.

Yale Bible Study Gospel of Luke course, Jesus Begins to Teach study guide, Luke 6:12-8:55; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

Luke: Summary, Outline, Background, Introductory Issues, Theological Themes, and Bible in the World

Supports: Current reader-oriented synthesis of anonymity, date, Jewish setting, salvation, marginalized people, parables, wealth, and whole-book movement.

Enter the Bible Luke course, Summary, Outline, Background, Introductory Issues, Theological Themes, Bible in the World, and linked passage index; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

Luke

Supports: One complete confessional reading of the unit, independently checked against critical, textual, and ethical controls.

Bolt, “Luke,” commentary heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Luke 7:1–7:10

The Synoptic Problem: A Way Through the Maze

Supports: Literary relationship evidence and material alternatives among Luke, Mark, and Matthew without treating dependence as a historicity verdict.

Goodacre, The Synoptic Problem, chapters 1-5 on Synoptic data and Markan priority and chapters 6-10 on Q and Farrer alternatives; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

The Jewishness of Luke-Acts: How Recent Scholarship Has Challenged the View that Luke-Acts Is Pro-Gentile and Anti-Jewish

Supports: Abstract-supported control against simple anti-Jewish or replacement summaries; not a settlement of every scene.

Smith, JTS 72.2 (2021), official abstract and bibliographic range pp. 738-765; applied only to Jewish continuity and Gentile-inclusion framing in Luke 7:1–7:10

Sources for This Section

These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and coverage.

Exact location: Luke 7:1–7:10, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

Greek textual evidence

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos

Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010

Supports: Greek wording and sentence relations; the edition is not treated as a complete apparatus.

Exact location: Faithlife SBLGNT official repository, data/sblgnt/text/Luke.txt, 7:1–7:10

Open the Luke Greek text file ↗

Lexical and grammatical evidence

STEP Bible Data

Tyndale House Cambridge

Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026

Supports: Greek forms, morphology, and lexical ranges only where the unit discusses them; local syntax controls sense.

Exact location: STEP Bible Data official repository, TAGNT Matthew-Acts rows for Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

open translation and translator notes

NET Bible First Edition Notes: Luke

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-level translation, syntax, KJV-language clarification, historical notes, Synoptic parallels, and textual alternatives.

Exact location: NET Bible First Edition Luke PDF, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

open university bible study course

The Gospel of Luke Course and Study Guides

Yale Divinity School faculty

Yale Bible Study, 2020; current online edition

Supports: Critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, narrative structure, sources, social questions, Passion, or resurrection.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study Gospel of Luke course, Jesus Begins to Teach study guide, Luke 6:12-8:55; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

modern scholarly book introduction

Luke: Summary, Outline, Background, Introductory Issues, Theological Themes, and Bible in the World

Matthew L. Skinner

Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, 2024 revision; current course inspected 2026

Supports: Current reader-oriented synthesis of anonymity, date, Jewish setting, salvation, marginalized people, parables, wealth, and whole-book movement.

Exact location: Enter the Bible Luke course, Summary, Outline, Background, Introductory Issues, Theological Themes, Bible in the World, and linked passage index; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

open confessional commentary

Luke

Peter G. Bolt

The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, 2023

Supports: One complete confessional reading of the unit, independently checked against critical, textual, and ethical controls.

Exact location: Bolt, “Luke,” commentary heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

modern scholarly open monograph

The Synoptic Problem: A Way Through the Maze

Mark Goodacre

T&T Clark; open access supplied by the author and Duke University, 2001; open release 2011

Supports: Literary relationship evidence and material alternatives among Luke, Mark, and Matthew without treating dependence as a historicity verdict.

Exact location: Goodacre, The Synoptic Problem, chapters 1-5 on Synoptic data and Markan priority and chapters 6-10 on Q and Farrer alternatives; applied to Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗

peer reviewed article abstract and metadata

The Jewishness of Luke-Acts: How Recent Scholarship Has Challenged the View that Luke-Acts Is Pro-Gentile and Anti-Jewish

Joshua Paul Smith

The Journal of Theological Studies 72.2, 2021

Supports: Abstract-supported control against simple anti-Jewish or replacement summaries; not a settlement of every scene.

Exact location: Smith, JTS 72.2 (2021), official abstract and bibliographic range pp. 738-765; applied only to Jewish continuity and Gentile-inclusion framing in Luke 7:1–7:10

Open source ↗