Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Matthew 9:18 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 18. While he spake these things unto them, behold, there came a certain ruler, and worshipped him, saying, My daughter is even now dead: but come and lay thy hand upon her, and she shall live.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

Introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter.

Read It With

  • Matthew 9:18–9:26

Read Matthew 9:18 with 9:18–9:26. In isolation, this verse's contribution—introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter—can be detached from its speaker, audience, narrative or teaching sequence, and outcome. The complete unit establishes: A ruler asks help for his dead daughter, a woman bleeding twelve years reaches for Jesus' garment and is called daughter, and Jesus takes the girl by the hand and raises her.

Why This Verse Appears Here

Introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter. This precise contribution belongs inside “A girl and a bleeding woman receive restored life” because A ruler asks help for his dead daughter, a woman bleeding twelve years reaches for Jesus' garment and is called daughter, and Jesus takes the girl by the hand and raises her.

Follow the Context

  1. A ruler asks help for his dead daughter, a woman bleeding twelve years reaches for Jesus' garment and is called daughter, and Jesus takes the girl by the hand and raises her.
  2. Matthew compresses the intertwined Synoptic story; purity, fear, touch, agency, chronic illness, and the girl's reported death need careful reading without turning either woman into a prop.
  3. These healings do not blame chronic illness, promise cure by intense faith, oppose medicine, or authorize touching people without consent.

What This Verse Is Not Saying

This verse does not detach its specific contribution—introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter—from the complete unit or override the unit's explicit boundary: These healings do not blame chronic illness, promise cure by intense faith, oppose medicine, or authorize touching people without consent.

What Remains True

A ruler asks help for his dead daughter, a woman bleeding twelve years reaches for Jesus' garment and is called daughter, and Jesus takes the girl by the hand and raises her. Matthew 9:18's proportionate contribution is this: Introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Matthew 9:18 contributes this specific claim: Introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter. Attend to the interrupted and chronically ill as well as the publicly urgent, preserving consent, medical care, and each person's voice rather than promising identical outcomes.

Teach It Back

Explain how Matthew 9:18 introduces a ruler kneeling and asking Jesus to raise his just-dead daughter. Then identify its speaker or narrator, first Jewish and scriptural setting, one affected person, the material uncertainty, and the specific conclusion this verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Matthew 9:18–9:26 — A girl and a bleeding woman receive restored life
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

Matthew compresses the intertwined Synoptic story; purity, fear, touch, agency, chronic illness, and the girl's reported death need careful reading without turning either woman into a prop.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and thought-unit coverage.

Exact location: Matthew 9:18–9:26, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

Greek textual evidence

The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition

Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos

Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010

Supports: Greek wording and punctuation control without treating one edition as a complete apparatus.

Exact location: SBLGNT official text file data/sblgnt/text/Matt.txt, Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open the Matthew Greek text file ↗

Lexical and grammatical evidence

STEP Bible Data

Tyndale House Cambridge

Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026

Supports: Morphology and lexical cross-check for the expressions actually discussed in this thought unit.

Exact location: STEP Bible Data TAGNT rows for Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

open translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Matthew with Translators' and Textual Notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2005-2026 online edition

Supports: Verse-attached textual, translation, language, historical, Jewish-background, and Synoptic notes for this unit.

Exact location: NET Bible Matthew PDF, printed pp. 1808-1867, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

open university bible study course

The Gospel of Matthew Course and Study Guides

Harold W. Attridge and Michal Beth Dinkler

Yale Bible Study, Yale Divinity School, current 2026 online edition

Supports: Critical literary orientation with source, setting, historical, and theological judgments retained as interpretations.

Exact location: Yale Bible Study, course unit 'Mighty Deeds,' Matthew 9-11 study guide

Open source ↗

open seminary bible study course

Matthew Course

James L. Boyce; revised by Kristofer Phan Coffman

Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, 2023 revision

Supports: Whole-book orientation and unit placement, including visible uncertainty about authorship, date, setting, and purpose.

Exact location: Enter the Bible Matthew course, 'Summary,' 'Outline,' 'Background,' 'Introductory Issues,' 'Theological Themes,' and passage index entry for Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

open confessional commentary

Matthew

Douglas Sean O'Donnell

The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, current 2026 online edition

Supports: One complete confessional reading checked against the text, critical scholarship, and Jewish-context controls.

Exact location: O'Donnell, online Matthew commentary, heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

scholarly annotated translation

Matthew, in The Jewish Annotated New Testament

Aaron M. Gale; edited by Amy-Jill Levine and Marc Zvi Brettler

Aaron M. Gale, Matthew introduction and annotations, print pp. 1-54; related essays and sidebars in The Jewish Annotated New Testament, first edition.

Supports: Jewish setting, Scripture, Torah debate, named groups, practices, and anti-Judaism control at the passage address.

Exact location: Gale, Matthew introduction and verse-addressed annotations, first-edition print pp. 1-54, exact annotation at Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

open access scholarly monograph

The Synoptic Problem: A Way Through the Maze

Mark Goodacre

T&T Clark; author-authorized open release, 2001; open release 2011

Supports: Literary-dependence analysis with Markan priority, Two-Source/Q, Farrer, and Matthean-priority alternatives kept distinct.

Exact location: Goodacre, The Synoptic Problem, chapters 1-5, with the Synoptic parallels and order bearing on Matthew 9:18–9:26

Open source ↗

open pastoral scholarly commentary collection

Focused Matthew Commentaries and Theology Articles

Susan Hylen, Melanie A. Howard, Greg Carey, Gennifer Benjamin Brooks, and Jillian Nelson

Susan Hylen, Commentary on Matthew 28:16-20, https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/the-holy-trinity/commentary-on-matthew-2816-20-6; Melanie A. Howard, Commentary on Matthew 5:21-37, https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/sixth-sunday-after-epiphany/commentary-on-matthew-521-37-5; Greg Carey, Commentary on Matthew 23:1-12, https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/ordinary-31/commentary-on-matthew-231-12-6; Gennifer Benjamin Brooks, Commentary on Matthew 27:11-54, https://www.workingpreacher.org/commentaries/revised-common-lectionary/sunday-of-the-passion-palm-sunday/commentary-on-matthew-2711-54-6; Jillian Nelson, Healing Beyond Bodily Transformation in Matthew's Gospel, https://www.workingpreacher.org/theology-and-interpretation/what-does-healing-mean-in-matthews-gospel

Supports: Focused ethical control for divorce, healing and disability, anti-Judaism, Passion responsibility, or noncoercive mission in Matthew 9:18–9:26.

Exact location: Nelson, 'Healing Beyond Bodily Transformation in Matthew's Gospel,' sections 'Kingship characterized by vulnerability and resistance' and 'Broadening the boundaries of inclusion,' exact discussion of Matthew 9:18–9:26

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