Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
Proverbs 30:9 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 9. 9Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my God in vain.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
This verse contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”.
Read It With
- Proverbs 30:7–9
At Proverbs 30:9, the unit contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”. That precise work supports “A prayer for truth and sufficient provision” without importing a neighboring verse's subject or making the line a complete policy.
Why This Verse Appears Here
Proverbs 30:9 appears here because it contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”. Its contrast, image, or consequence tests the concerns gathered in Proverbs 30:7–9.
Follow the Context
- Opening (30:7): the unit uses two-part parallelism to place “Two things have I required of thee” beside “deny me them not before I die”.
- Development (30:7–9): adjacent lines test wealth, poverty, provision, and economic power, life, death, safety, and the long direction of choices, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity through parallelism, contrast, motive, image, or consequence.
- Close (30:9): the unit contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”, creating the next supported pause.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or...”
In plain language: reverent accountability before the LORD
This verse contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”.
Why it matters: This wording carries interpretive, pastoral, or misuse risk requiring the full unit and explicit limits.
How certain? strongWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
The saying does not transfer divine authority to a parent, pastor, ruler, spouse, nation, or political movement, and it does not authorize fear-based coercion.
What Remains True
Wisdom begins with reverent accountability to the LORD and refuses to make human insight self-sufficient. In Proverbs 30:9, that bounded truth is expressed through “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or...,” not through a promise detached from its literary form.
How It Can Shape Life
- Bring the decision under truthful worship, moral accountability, and correction rather than using religious language to shield preference or power. For Proverbs 30:9, preserve the sequence: verse role (contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say, Who is the LORD? or lest I be poor, and steal, and take the name of my...”) -> contextual meaning in Proverbs 30:7–9 -> proportionate truth -> this accountable response.
Teach It Back
Explain Proverbs 30:9's exact role in Proverbs 30:7–9. Distinguish pattern from guarantee, include “Lest I be full, and deny thee, and say,...,” name one uncertainty, and explicitly reject one harmful use.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read Proverbs 30:7–9 — A prayer for truth and sufficient provisionSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
The verse belongs to a larger speech, instruction, prayer, number saying, or poem; its voice and complete literary movement control how strongly an isolated line may be stated.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact displayed KJV words, canonical order, paragraph flags, supplied-word markup, and complete unit coverage.
Exact location: Proverbs 30:7–9, repository-pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Proverbs
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology used only for the exact unit's lexical, grammatical, parallel, superscription, number-saying, and acrostic questions.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Prov.xml, OSIS 30:7-30:9
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible: Proverbs with translators' notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Verse-attached textual, lexical, grammatical, syntactic, parallelism, and older-English controls for the exact range.
Exact location: NET Bible Proverbs PDF, printed pp. 1178-1181, exact tc/tn/sn entries attached to 30:7–9
Open source ↗modern critical commentary
Proverbs
K. T. Aitken
Oxford University Press, in The Oxford Bible Commentary, 2001
Supports: Whole-book and collection orientation, local commentary, social-setting proposals, and named interpretation limits.
Exact location: Aitken, ‘Proverbs,’ Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 405-422, subsection covering 30:7–9 and the Words of Agur and numbered observations outline
Open source ↗peer reviewed open access journal article
The situational context of statements concerning poverty and wealth in the Book of Proverbs
G. H. Wittenberg
Scriptura 21, 1987; open archive 2020
Supports: One historical-social account of poverty, wealth, interest, oppression, labor, and differing evaluations within the collection.
Exact location: Wittenberg, ‘Situational context of statements concerning poverty and wealth,’ Scriptura 21, pp. 1-23, especially the sayings and redactional comparison relevant to Proverbs 30:7–9
Open source ↗