Verse Lens · Concise explanation
1 Kings 3:19 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 19. 19And this woman’s child died in the night; because she overlaid it.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
At 1 Kings 3:19, the narrator reports the death of the second woman's child during the night.
Read It With
- 1 Kings 3:16–3:28
Read 1 Kings 3:19 with 1 Kings 3:16–3:28, titled “Solomon judges between two mothers.” Reports the death of the second woman's child during the night.
Why This Verse Appears Here
1 Kings 3:19 reports the death of the second woman's child during the night; this distinct detail carries 1 Kings 3:16–3:28 from “1 Kings 3:5–3:15 has just shown: Solomon asks for a discerning heart.” toward “1 Kings 4:1–4:6 next develops: Solomon's chief officials.”
Read 1 Kings 3:16–28 together
Why these verses belong together: Solomon judges between two mothers is the complete reviewed scene, prayer, oracle, list, or regnal notice bounded at 3:16–3:28.
Verse 16. 16 Then came there two women, that were harlots, unto the king, and stood before him.
Verse 17. 17 And the one woman said, O my lord, I and this woman dwell in one house; and I was delivered of a child with her in the house.
Verse 18. 18 And it came to pass the third day after that I was delivered, that this woman was delivered also: and we were together; there was no stranger with us in the house, save we two in the house.
Verse 19. 19 And this woman’s child died in the night; because she overlaid it.
Verse 20. 20 And she arose at midnight, and took my son from beside me, while thine handmaid slept, and laid it in her bosom, and laid her dead child in my bosom.
Verse 21. 21 And when I rose in the morning to give my child suck, behold, it was dead: but when I had considered it in the morning, behold, it was not my son, which I did bear.
Verse 22. 22 And the other woman said, Nay; but the living is my son, and the dead is thy son. And this said, No; but the dead is thy son, and the living is my son. Thus they spake before the king.
Verse 23. 23 Then said the king, The one saith, This is my son that liveth, and thy son is the dead: and the other saith, Nay; but thy son is the dead, and my son is the living.
Verse 24. 24 And the king said, Bring me a sword. And they brought a sword before the king.
Verse 25. 25 And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other.
Verse 26. 26 Then spake the woman whose the living child was unto the king, for her bowels yearned upon her son, and she said, O my lord, give her the living child, and in no wise slay it. But the other said, Let it be neither mine nor thine, but divide it.
Verse 27. 27 Then the king answered and said, Give her the living child, and in no wise slay it: she is the mother thereof.
Verse 28. 28 And all Israel heard of the judgment which the king had judged; and they feared the king: for they saw that the wisdom of God was in him, to do judgment.
What Remains True
Because 1 Kings 3:19 reports the death of the second woman's child during the night, responsible reading keeps the narrated action, source limits, accountable agents, and affected people together; Solomon's gift does not make him morally infallible, turn vulnerable mothers into illustrations only, or promise wealth and health to everyone who asks for wisdom.
How It Can Shape Life
- When an analogous issue arises, use 1 Kings 3:19 to name the specific conduct—reports the death of the second woman's child during the night—then document power, evidence, uncertainty, safeguards, and people at risk.
Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read 1 Kings 3:16–3:28 — Solomon judges between two mothersSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? strong
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Exact location: 1 Kings 3:16–3:28, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: 1 Kings
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Hebrew wording and morphology used for lexical, grammatical, name, clause, and older-English checks; this is not a critical apparatus or historical proof.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/1Kgs.xml, Masoretic words and morphology for 3:16–3:28
Open source ↗