Verse Lens · Concise explanation
1 Samuel 17:20 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 20. 20And David rose up early in the morning, and left the sheep with a keeper, and took, and went, as Jesse had commanded him; and he came to the trench, as the host was going forth to the fight, and shouted for the battle.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
Shows David obey, entrust the sheep, and arrive as the army shouts.
David arrives as the shout goes up, and he hears the taunt himself
This verse is one part of that explanation in 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27. The complete section carries the connected meaning and how it should shape life.
Read It With
- 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27
Read 1 Samuel 17:20 as one step in 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27: it shows David obey, entrust the sheep, and arrive as the army shouts. The complete scene shows that David arrives as battle lines form, leaves the supplies, hears Goliath, sees Israel flee, and repeatedly asks about the reward and the reproach.
Why This Verse Appears Here
At verse 17:20, the scene shows David obey, entrust the sheep, and arrive as the army shouts. That movement matters to “David hears the challenge and asks about its stakes” while the unit's uncertainty and ethical boundary continue to govern application.
What Remains True
Shows David obey, entrust the sheep, and arrive as the army shouts. Within 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27, this contribution supports the unit's enduring claim: The durable responsibility is to protect people from detached uses of this scene while retaining its warranted claim: David arrives as battle lines form, leaves the supplies, hears Goliath, sees Israel flee, and repeatedly asks about the reward and the reproach.
Continue in Context
Read the complete section for the connected explanation and how it should shape life. This verse is a doorway into that passage, not a saying that stands alone.
Read 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27 — David hears the challenge and asks about its stakesSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? strong
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact displayed KJV words, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete unit coverage.
Exact location: 1 Samuel 17:20–17:27, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: 1 Samuel
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology, with the two KJV-Hebrew versification shifts stated rather than silently offset.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/1Sam.xml, OSIS 17:20–17:27; KJV 20:42 spans Hebrew 20:42–21:1, KJV 21:1–15 maps to Hebrew 21:2–16, KJV 23:29 maps to Hebrew 24:1, and KJV 24:1–22 maps to Hebrew 24:2–23
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible First Edition Notes: 1 Samuel
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Only the translator notes actually printed for these verses, used for lexical, grammatical, textual, historical, and older-English controls.
Exact location: NET Bible First Edition Notes, 1 Samuel PDF, printed pp. 504–543, exact tc/tn/sn entries attached to 17:20–17:27
Open source ↗