Verse Lens · Concise explanation

Genesis 12:20 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 20. And Pharaoh commanded his men concerning him: and they sent him away, and his wife, and all that he had.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

Pharaoh orders men to send or escort Abram away with Sarai and all his possessions. The Egypt crisis closes with Sarai restored and the household expelled, not with Abram vindicated by a speech.

Read It With

  • Genesis 12:10–20

Read verses 18–20 together and continue through 13:1–4. Pharaoh's rebuke leads to restoration and departure; the next chapter traces the household back toward the Negeb and the altar near Bethel.

Why This Verse Appears Here

An official escort or expulsion closes the Egyptian scene and sets up the household's return toward the Negeb and Bethel in Genesis 13.

Read Genesis 12:18–20 together

Why these verses belong together: Pharaoh's questions, restoration order, and official escort or expulsion close the Egypt crisis.

Verse 18. And Pharaoh called Abram, and said, What is this that thou hast done unto me? why didst thou not tell me that she was thy wife?

Verse 19. Why saidst thou, She is my sister? so I might have taken her to me to wife: now therefore behold thy wife, take her, and go thy way.

Verse 20. And Pharaoh commanded his men concerning him: and they sent him away, and his wife, and all that he had.

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Leaving with possessions does not prove that Pharaoh approved Abram's actions or that God rewarded the deception.

What Remains True

Rescue and continued provision can coexist with consequence and public correction; preservation is not the same as vindication.

How It Can Shape Life

  • If a harmful strategy ends without losing everything, still name the wrong, accept the boundary imposed, and repair what can be repaired rather than treating survival as exoneration.

Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Genesis 12:10–20 — Famine Drives Abram Into Egypt
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Displayed wording, immediate sequence, repeated wife-sister pattern, famine journeys, and canonical exodus connections.

Exact location: Genesis 12:10–20 in the pinned eng-kjv2006 source; compared with Genesis 12:1–9; 13:1–4; 20:1–18; 26:1–11; 46:1–4; and Exodus 1–14

Open source ↗

hebrew text morphology and lemma data

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible — Genesis

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible Project

Open Scriptures, Version 2.2 released 2021; repository inspected 2026

Supports: Severe famine, temporary sojourn, fear clauses, going-well verbs, on-account-of phrases, passive taking, servants, cognate plague construction, wife terminology, Pharaoh's questions, and escorted departure.

Exact location: Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible, wlc/Gen.xml, Genesis 12:10–20

Open source ↗

Translation and textual notes

NET Bible — Genesis with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, Digital edition accessed 2026

Supports: Severe-famine wording, general-welfare sense in verse 13, passive taking into the royal household, material irony, plague intensification, emphatic rebuke, and sending away.

Exact location: NET Bible, Genesis 12:10–20 and notes

Open NET Genesis 12 ↗
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