Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
Hebrews 5:14 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 14. 14But strong meat belongeth to them that are of full age, even those who by reason of use have their senses exercised to discern both good and evil.
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
This verse defines solid-food maturity as faculties trained by practice to discern good and evil.
Read It With
- Hebrews 5:11–6:3
Read Hebrews 5:14 with 5:11–6:3. This verse defines solid-food maturity as faculties trained by practice to discern good and evil. The complete unit establishes this movement: The hearers have become dull and need foundational teaching again; mature people are those whose faculties are trained by practice to distinguish good and evil. Therefore the community should move toward completeness without repeatedly relaying the foundation, depending on God's permission.
Why This Verse Appears Here
The digression makes interpretation itself an ethical practice: patient teaching, exercised discernment, and movement beyond foundations are needed before the difficult warning and Melchizedek exposition. Within that movement, this verse defines solid-food maturity as faculties trained by practice to discern good and evil.
Follow the Context
- The hearers have become dull and need basic instruction despite the time elapsed.
- Milk fits the unskilled; solid food belongs to mature people trained by repeated practice.
- The community should move beyond repeatedly laying foundational repentance, faith, washings, laying on hands, resurrection, and judgment.
- Progress remains dependent on God's permission.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“senses exercised to discern”
In plain language: The faculties are trained through habitual use, like disciplined practice.
defines solid-food maturity as faculties trained by practice to discern good and evil. Maturity is exercised moral discernment, not mere information or status.
Why it matters: The wording carries interpretive or ethical risk that requires the full unit and its stated limits.
How certain? probableWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
Discernment does not mean intuition is infallible, expertise removes review, or leaders may decide without evidence.
What Remains True
Maturity is exercised moral discernment, not mere information or status.
How It Can Shape Life
- Practice comparing interpretations, consequences, and safeguards.
Teach It Back
Explain Hebrews 5:14's contribution to Hebrews 5:11–6:3: defines solid-food maturity as faculties trained by practice to discern good and evil. Include what the surrounding verses add, the stated uncertainty, and what this verse does not authorize.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read Hebrews 5:11–6:3 — Move from Dull Hearing toward Practiced DiscernmentSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
'Word of righteousness' may mean teaching about righteousness or skill in right teaching and conduct.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact reader-facing Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Exact location: Hebrews 5:11–6:3, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗Greek textual evidence
The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition
Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos
Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010
Supports: Greek wording, clause relationships, discourse features, quotations, and original-language discussion.
Exact location: SBLGNT official text file Heb.txt, 5:11–6:3
Open the Hebrews Greek text file ↗Translation and textual notes
NET Bible - Hebrews with translators' and textual notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2005-2026 online edition
Supports: Verse-level Greek, syntax, KJV-era wording, textual variants, and interpretive alternatives.
Exact location: NET Bible Hebrews chapter print views, 5:11–6:3, including attached translator, study, and textual notes
Open NET Hebrews 5 notesmodern open commentary
Hebrews
Dennis E. Johnson
The Gospel Coalition Bible Commentary, 2023
Supports: Whole-sermon movement, Greek observations, scriptural exposition, theological synthesis, and stated interpretive alternatives.
Exact location: Johnson, Hebrews, open commentary introduction and section 5:11–6:3, with bibliography and endnotes
Open source ↗modern jewish annotated new testament
The Letter to the Hebrews in The Jewish Annotated New Testament
Pamela Eisenbaum; edited by Amy-Jill Levine and Marc Zvi Brettler
Oxford University Press, 2011
Supports: Jewish scriptural and historical orientation, Greek-text observations, reception risks, and anti-supersessionist constraints.
Exact location: Eisenbaum, Jewish Annotated New Testament, print pp. 406–426, introduction and annotations on 5:11–6:3
Open source ↗peer reviewed interpretive survey
The Warning Passages in Hebrews: Revised Theologies and New Methods of Interpretation
B. J. Oropeza
Currents in Biblical Research 10.1, 2011
Supports: Survey of major warning-passage classifications, perseverance systems, rhetorical methods, and unresolved alternatives.
Exact location: Oropeza, 'The Warning Passages in Hebrews: Revised Theologies and New Methods of Interpretation,' Currents in Biblical Research 10.1 (2011), journal pp. 81–100
Open source ↗Lexical and grammatical evidence
STEP Bible Data
Tyndale House Cambridge
Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026
Supports: Independent morphology, form, and lexical-range cross-check for material Greek claims.
Exact location: STEP Bible Data repository, Greek morphology and lexical records for Hebrews 5:11–6:3
Open source ↗