Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Isaiah 63:10 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

Selected verse

Verse 10. But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit: therefore he was turned to be their enemy, and he fought against them.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

The prayer or lamenting voice turns or qualifies the movement with “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit” at Isaiah 63:10 inside “Remembered Mercy Includes Rebellion and the Holy Spirit's Grief.”

In all their affliction he was afflicted

This verse is one part of that explanation in Isaiah 63:7–14. The complete section carries the connected meaning and how it should shape life.

Read It With

  • Isaiah 63:7–14

Read Isaiah 63:10 with 63:7–14. By itself, “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit” can be detached from the speaker, addressee, historical horizon, poetic movement, or outcome that gives it force. The complete unit establishes: A communal recital names compassion, belonging, shared affliction, angelic presence, rebellion, remembered exodus, Spirit, shepherding, and the pursuit of a glorious name.

Why This Verse Appears Here

Within the same chapter, this unit advances from “The Blood-Red Victor Comes from Edom Alone” into “Remembered Mercy Includes Rebellion and the Holy Spirit's Grief.” Its non-interchangeable movement is: A communal recital names compassion, belonging, shared affliction, angelic presence, rebellion, remembered exodus, Spirit, shepherding, and the pursuit of a glorious name. This verse's placement is specific: The prayer or lamenting voice turns or qualifies the movement with “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit” at Isaiah 63:10 inside “Remembered Mercy Includes Rebellion and the Holy Spirit's Grief.”

Follow the Context

  1. The unit opens at 63:7 with the address, scene, poem, sign, question, or action named in its title.
  2. A communal recital names compassion, belonging, shared affliction, angelic presence, rebellion, remembered exodus, Spirit, shepherding, and the pursuit of a glorious name.
  3. By 63:14 the movement reaches its warning, promise, answer, response, or transition before the next unit begins.

What This Verse Is Not Saying

Grieving the holy Spirit and divine enmity do not make suffering proof that God hates a person or people.

What Remains True

Faithful speech may grieve, confess, protest, remember, and ask hard questions without shaming sufferers. In Isaiah 63:10, that bounded truth is carried through this verse's role: The prayer or lamenting voice turns or qualifies the movement with “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit” at Isaiah 63:10 inside “Remembered Mercy Includes Rebellion and the Holy Spirit's Grief.”

Teach It Back

Explain Isaiah 63:10's precise role in Isaiah 63:7–14. Include “But they rebelled, and vexed his holy Spirit,” state the unit's historical or literary limit, give one proportionate truth and action, and explicitly reject one harmful use.

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Continue in Context

Read the complete section for the connected explanation and how it should shape life. This verse is a doorway into that passage, not a saying that stands alone.

Read Isaiah 63:7–14 — Remembered Mercy Includes Rebellion and the Holy Spirit's Grief
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? strong

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, verse order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and complete thought-unit coverage.

Exact location: Isaiah 63:7–14, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Isaiah

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology at the exact unit, without treating morphology as apparatus, lexicon, composition history, or interpretation.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Isa.xml, OSIS 63:7–14 with Hebrew/KJV versification difference checked

Open the fixed Hebrew Isaiah file ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible Notes: Isaiah

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2016; current official PDF

Supports: Verse-level controls for Hebrew, syntax, poetry, older KJV language, chronology, names, textual issues, and material translation alternatives.

Exact location: Official NET Isaiah PDF, translator, study, and textual notes attached to Isaiah 63:7–14 in the complete 205-page book PDF

Open the official NET Isaiah PDF ↗

modern scholarly book course

Isaiah course: summary, outline, background, introductory issues, themes, and reception

Fred Gaiser; revised by Michael Chan

Enter the Bible, Luther Seminary, revised August 2024

Supports: Whole-book historical, literary, theological, ethical, and reception synthesis across Assyrian, Babylonian, Persian, and postexilic horizons.

Exact location: Enter the Bible Isaiah course, Outline Book 3C, themes, and reception of new creation; applied to Isaiah 63:7–14

Open the Enter the Bible Isaiah course ↗
Open the complete thought-unit research record
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