Verse Lens · Expanded explanation

Lamentations 2:17 Explained in Context

Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.

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Verse 17. The LORD hath done that which he had devised; he hath fulfilled his word that he had commanded in the days of old: he hath thrown down, and hath not pitied: and he hath caused thine enemy to rejoice over thee, he hath set up the horn of thine adversaries.

King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions

Quick Meaning

This verse returns to the LORD's fulfilled purpose and old word while naming enemy joy and raised power.

Read It With

  • Lamentations 2:14-17

Read Lamentations 2:17 with 2:14-17. This verse returns to the LORD's fulfilled purpose and old word while naming enemy joy and raised power. The complete unit establishes this movement: Prophets failed to expose wrongdoing and instead offered deceptive visions; passersby and enemies turn Zion's former beauty into mockery, while the poet attributes the overthrow to the LORD's prior word without excusing enemy delight.

Why This Verse Appears Here

The inability to comfort in verse 13 is followed by an account of voices that worsened the crisis: false reassurance before disaster and contempt afterward. Within that movement, this verse returns to the LORD's fulfilled purpose and old word while naming enemy joy and raised power.

Follow the Context

  1. Prophets are charged with empty visions that failed to expose iniquity or avert exile.
  2. Passersby clap, hiss, and weaponize the city's former reputation.
  3. Enemies celebrate imagined total consumption.
  4. The poet says the LORD fulfilled an old word and raised the adversaries' power.

Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation

“The LORD hath done that which he had”

In plain language: This verse returns to the LORD's fulfilled purpose and old word while naming enemy joy and raised power.

Divine and human agency can both remain morally significant.

Why it matters: The wording carries textual, theological, ethical, or pastoral risk requiring its complete unit and stated limits.

How certain? probable

What This Verse Is Not Saying

This verse does not excuse enemy cruelty, infer that power proves righteousness, or claim a present disaster was specifically decreed.

What Remains True

Divine and human agency can both remain morally significant.

How It Can Shape Life

  • Speak carefully about providence and hold celebrating aggressors accountable.

Teach It Back

Explain how Lamentations 2:17 contributes to Lamentations 2:14-17. Include the surrounding alphabet stanza, the stated uncertainty, and what this verse does not authorize.

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Continue in Context

The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.

Read Lamentations 2:14-17 — Failed Prophets, Public Mockery, and Fulfilled Judgment
Sources used for this Verse Lens

How certain is this explanation? probable

Where care is needed

The earlier word is not identified and the relation of agencies remains difficult.

These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed Scripture, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and canonical verse coverage.

Exact location: Lamentations 2:14-17, repository-pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Lamentations

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, alphabet sequence, person and number, repeated vocabulary, and translation questions.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Lam.xml, OSIS Lam.2.14-Lam.2.17

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Lamentations with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-level Hebrew, syntax, textual, acrostic, literary, historical, and translation notes.

Exact location: NET Bible Lamentations PDF, printed pp. 1559-1565, translation and notes on 2:14-17

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