Verse Lens · Expanded explanation
Proverbs 30:1 Explained in Context
Use this verse as a doorway into the larger passage—not as an isolated saying.
Verse 1. 1The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,
King James Version — public domain in the United States · Bible text and permissions
Quick Meaning
This verse opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”.
Read It With
- Proverbs 30:1–6
Follow Proverbs 30:1–6, not verse 30:1 alone. This line opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”, while the complete unit distinguishes a normal moral direction from a guaranteed outcome.
Why This Verse Appears Here
At verse 30:1, Proverbs opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”. The line belongs to “Agur confesses knowledge's limits” and remains governed by the unit's source limits and misuse boundaries.
Follow the Context
- Opening (30:1): the unit opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”.
- Development (30:1–6): adjacent lines test speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, family teaching, responsibility, and mutual care, wisdom, folly, teachability, and moral perception through parallelism, contrast, motive, image, or consequence.
- Close (30:6): the unit contributes the claim, image, or instruction “Add thou not unto his words, lest he reprove thee, and thou be found a liar”, creating the next supported pause.
Phrase-by-Phrase Explanation
“The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man...”
In plain language: speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence
This verse opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”.
Why it matters: This wording carries interpretive, pastoral, or misuse risk requiring the full unit and explicit limits.
How certain? probableWhat This Verse Is Not Saying
The superscription does not authorize invented history or certainty about identities the text leaves unknown.
What Remains True
Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. In Proverbs 30:1, that bounded truth is expressed through “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy: the man...,” not through a promise detached from its literary form.
How It Can Shape Life
- Pause, verify, listen, and choose truthful speech fitted to the hearer, timing, risk, and public consequences. For Proverbs 30:1, preserve the sequence: verse role (opens with “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even the prophecy” and develops the line through “the man spake unto Ithiel, even unto Ithiel and Ucal,”) -> contextual meaning in Proverbs 30:1–6 -> proportionate truth -> this accountable response.
Teach It Back
Explain Proverbs 30:1's exact role in Proverbs 30:1–6. Distinguish pattern from guarantee, include “The words of Agur the son of Jakeh, even...,” name one uncertainty, and explicitly reject one harmful use.
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Continue in Context
The full thought-unit study remains the final contextual authority for this Verse Lens.
Read Proverbs 30:1–6 — Agur confesses knowledge's limitsSources used for this Verse Lens
How certain is this explanation? probable
Where care is needed
Agur, Jakeh, the addressees, and the possible place-name or oracle term are obscure; the verse should not be forced into a known biography.
These are the sources used directly for this lens. Language, grammar, disagreements, and the complete source shelf remain attached to the full thought-unit research record.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact displayed KJV words, canonical order, paragraph flags, supplied-word markup, and complete unit coverage.
Exact location: Proverbs 30:1–6, repository-pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Proverbs
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology used only for the exact unit's lexical, grammatical, parallel, superscription, number-saying, and acrostic questions.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Prov.xml, OSIS 30:1-30:6
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible: Proverbs with translators' notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Verse-attached textual, lexical, grammatical, syntactic, parallelism, and older-English controls for the exact range.
Exact location: NET Bible Proverbs PDF, printed pp. 1178-1181, exact tc/tn/sn entries attached to 30:1–6
Open source ↗modern critical commentary
Proverbs
K. T. Aitken
Oxford University Press, in The Oxford Bible Commentary, 2001
Supports: Whole-book and collection orientation, local commentary, social-setting proposals, and named interpretation limits.
Exact location: Aitken, ‘Proverbs,’ Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 405-422, subsection covering 30:1–6 and the Words of Agur and numbered observations outline
Open source ↗