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Song of Solomon 6:11-13, King James Version
Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.
Song of Solomon 6:11-13
The Garden, the Chariots, and the Shulamite's Return
She goes down to see whether the garden has actually budded
I went down into the nut garden to look at the fruits of the valley, to see whether the vine had budded and the pomegranates were in bloom. Before any crowd speaks, she is the one inspecting growth. Then a hard line: before she knew it, her soul set her among the chariots of Amminadib. The Hebrew is famously unsettled. What is clear is sudden motion, public vehicles, and a self that is pulled into a scene she did not slowly choose.
Return, return, that we may look; she asks what they think they are seeing
Return, return, O Shulamite; return, return, that we may look upon thee. The doubled call wants her body back in view. A voice answers: What will ye see in the Shulamite? as the dance of two camps, Mahanaim. The name Shulamite appears here, a feminine counterpart to Solomon's name, but the looking is not granted as a right. Dance, army-camp, and spectacle are placed under a question. Being gazed at is contested.
How this should shape us
Do not treat a woman's return as material for a crowd. If she steps into view, she may still ask what you think you are looking at, and she may refuse the encore.
Teach it back
Explain Song of Solomon 6:11-13 in your own words. Include its lyric movement, one material uncertainty, and one coercive or reductive use the context rules out.
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Go deeper
The explanation above is meant to stand on its own. Open these notes only if you want language, history, disagreements, or source locations.
Where careful interpreters disagreeThe strongest options and their difficulties
Where do careful interpreters disagree?
Best judgment: Almost every interpretive element is disputed: speaker, gender, 6:12 grammar, Amminadib, Shulamite identity, the response voice, and two-camp image. The package marks this unit PROBABLE or lower where appropriate.
How certain? probableResearch trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
Supports: Exact Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Song of Solomon 6:11-13, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, speaker-gender signals, wordplay, poetic clauses, and translation questions.
Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Song.xml, 6:11-13
Supports: Verse-level textual, grammatical, literary, historical, and translation alternatives.
NET Bible Song of Songs PDF, printed pp. 1251-1253, translation and notes on 6:11-13
Supports: Genre, voice, unit boundaries, anthology and unity questions, garden and body imagery, and Jewish and Christian reception.
Brenner, 'The Song of Solomon,' Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 429-433, unit division and commentary relevant to 6:11-13
Sources for This Section
These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact Scripture wording, paragraph markers, supplied-word markup, and complete verse coverage.
Exact location: Song of Solomon 6:11-13, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM corpus
Open source ↗hebrew text and morphology
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Song of Songs
Open Scriptures
Open Scriptures, release 2.2
Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording, morphology, speaker-gender signals, wordplay, poetic clauses, and translation questions.
Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v.2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Song.xml, 6:11-13
Open source ↗translation and translator notes
NET Bible: The Song of Songs with translators' notes
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Verse-level textual, grammatical, literary, historical, and translation alternatives.
Exact location: NET Bible Song of Songs PDF, printed pp. 1251-1253, translation and notes on 6:11-13
Open source ↗modern critical commentary
The Song of Solomon
Athalya Brenner
Oxford University Press, in The Oxford Bible Commentary, 2001
Supports: Genre, voice, unit boundaries, anthology and unity questions, garden and body imagery, and Jewish and Christian reception.
Exact location: Brenner, 'The Song of Solomon,' Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 429-433, unit division and commentary relevant to 6:11-13
Open source ↗