Acts 13:4–13:12, King James Version
Italic words were supplied in the English translation for clarity.
Acts 13:4–13:12
Cyprus brings proclamation and confrontation
Cyprus hears the word, and a sorcerer is blinded for resisting a seeking proconsul
Being sent forth by the Holy Ghost, they depart unto Seleucia, sail to Cyprus, and preach the word of God in the synagogues of the Jews at Salamis, with John as their minister. They go through the isle unto Paphos and find a certain sorcerer, a false prophet, a Jew, whose name is Barjesus, with the deputy of the country, Sergius Paulus, a prudent man who calls for Barnabas and Saul and desires to hear the word of God. Elymas the sorcerer withstands them, seeking to turn away the deputy from the faith. Then Saul, who also is called Paul, filled with the Holy Ghost, sets his eyes on him and says he is full of all subtilty and all mischief, a child of the devil, an enemy of all righteousness, who will not cease to pervert the right ways of the Lord. The Lord's hand is upon him; he shall be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. Immediately there falls on him a mist and a darkness. He goes about seeking some to lead him by the hand. Then the deputy, when he sees what is done, believes, being astonished at the doctrine of the Lord.
The story distinguishes a particular Jewish opponent from Judaism, and a Roman official from empire as a whole. Synagogue preaching on the island is still the team's first work. Temporary blindness mirrors Saul's own halted sight; it does not license imitative curses, and it is not an argument against medical care. The proconsul's astonishment is at the doctrine, not only at the sign.
How this should shape us
Speak the word where you are invited, and name obstruction without turning one opponent into a people. Do not copy this blindness as a tactic, and do not treat a ruler's faith as proof that an empire has become righteous.
Teach it back
Explain Acts 13:4–13:12 in your own words, naming its movement, speaker or narrator role, one source-controlled detail, one uncertainty, one affected person, and one conclusion the passage does not authorize.
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Go deeper
The explanation above is meant to stand on its own. Open these notes only if you want language, history, disagreements, or source locations.
Research trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and unit coverage.
Acts 13:4–13:12, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus
Supports: Greek wording and punctuation control, without pretending one edition is a complete apparatus.
SBLGNT official text, Acts 13:4-13:12
Supports: Morphology and lexical cross-check for words explicitly discussed in this unit.
STEP Bible Data, TAGNT rows for Acts 13:4-13:12
Supports: Verse-attached textual, translation, language, geography, chronology, and historical notes actually printed for the unit.
NET Bible First Edition Acts PDF, printed pp. 2104-2205, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to 13:4–13:12
Supports: Introductory critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, with contested judgments retained as interpretations.
Yale Bible Study Acts course, course unit 'Holding the Church Together,' Acts 13-15 study guide
Supports: One complete confessional commentary reading, independently checked against the text and critical controls.
Thompson, online Acts commentary, heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Acts 13:4–13:12
Supports: Abstract-supported control for Jewish continuity and Gentile inclusion in Acts 13:4–13:12, not a settlement of every conflict scene.
Smith, JTS 72.2 (2021), pp. 738-765, official abstract and bibliographic record
Sources for This Section
These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.
Biblical text
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006
eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society
USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.
Supports: Exact displayed KJV wording, order, paragraph metadata, supplied-word markup, and unit coverage.
Exact location: Acts 13:4–13:12, pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived repository corpus
Open source ↗Greek textual evidence
The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition
Michael W. Holmes, editor; Society of Biblical Literature and Logos
Society of Biblical Literature and Logos Bible Software, 2010
Supports: Greek wording and punctuation control, without pretending one edition is a complete apparatus.
Exact location: SBLGNT official text, Acts 13:4-13:12
Open the Acts Greek text file ↗Lexical and grammatical evidence
STEP Bible Data
Tyndale House Cambridge
Tyndale House Cambridge, repository snapshot verified 2026
Supports: Morphology and lexical cross-check for words explicitly discussed in this unit.
Exact location: STEP Bible Data, TAGNT rows for Acts 13:4-13:12
Open source ↗open translation and translator notes
NET Bible First Edition Notes: Acts
Biblical Studies Press
Biblical Studies Press, 2006
Supports: Verse-attached textual, translation, language, geography, chronology, and historical notes actually printed for the unit.
Exact location: NET Bible First Edition Acts PDF, printed pp. 2104-2205, exact tn/tc/sn entries attached to 13:4–13:12
Open source ↗open university bible study course
Acts of the Apostles Course and Study Guides
Yale Divinity School faculty
Yale Bible Study, 2019
Supports: Introductory critical orientation to the unit's place in Luke-Acts, with contested judgments retained as interpretations.
Exact location: Yale Bible Study Acts course, course unit 'Holding the Church Together,' Acts 13-15 study guide
Open source ↗open confessional commentary
The Acts of the Apostles
Alan J. Thompson
The Gospel Coalition, 2023
Supports: One complete confessional commentary reading, independently checked against the text and critical controls.
Exact location: Thompson, online Acts commentary, heading and paragraphs explicitly covering Acts 13:4–13:12
Open source ↗peer reviewed article abstract and metadata
The Jewishness of Luke-Acts: How Recent Scholarship Has Challenged the View that Luke-Acts Is Pro-Gentile and Anti-Jewish
Joshua Paul Smith
The Journal of Theological Studies 72.2, 2021
Supports: Abstract-supported control for Jewish continuity and Gentile inclusion in Acts 13:4–13:12, not a settlement of every conflict scene.
Exact location: Smith, JTS 72.2 (2021), pp. 738-765, official abstract and bibliographic record
Open source ↗