Section 170 of 21526:24–28Proverbs
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Proverbs 26:24–28, King James Version

Proverbs 26:24–28

Speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence — He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up...

The Main Point

contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

What Is Happening Here?

Fools, sluggards, meddlers, deceptive joking, gossip, flattering hatred, and hidden malice expose how speech and intervention can intensify harm. In this unit, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

What Came Before—and What Comes Next?

What came before

Proverbs 26:20–23 (“Speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence — Where no wood is, there the fire goeth out: so where...”) immediately precedes this unit and contributes speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, violence, predation, conflict, and protection, observational wisdom drawn from creatures and ordinary life.

What comes next

Proverbs 27:1–2 (“Planning, counsel, providence, and limited control — Boast not thyself of to morrow; for thou knowest not what...”) follows and develops planning, counsel, providence, and limited control, speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence.

Stage 2 of 4

Follow the Wisdom Collection

See why this section appears here and how the author's wisdom movement leads to its meaning.

Why Is This Passage Here?

The edited sequence places this unit after Proverbs 26:20–23 so that speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, violence, predation, conflict, and protection, observational wisdom drawn from creatures and ordinary life is tested or extended through speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection.

Follow the Saying or Discourse

  1. Opening (26:24): the unit contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”.

  2. Development (26:24–28): adjacent lines test speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection through parallelism, contrast, motive, image, or consequence.

  3. Close (26:28): the unit uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”, creating the next supported pause.

What Is the Author Saying?

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

Why This Interpretation Fits

Exact verse-level work

Every line in Proverbs 26:24–28 retains its own Verse Lens role and does not borrow a neighboring verse's claim.

Collection context

The superscription and placement identify this unit inside “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men”: The collection heading makes editorial transmission explicit. Court access, conflict, speech, fools, friendship, agriculture, poverty, law, and rulers are held under justice rather than political absolutism.

Proverbial proportion

The unit's instruction and observations concern speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection; they describe moral direction without explaining every exceptional outcome.

Stage 3 of 4

Understand the Meaning and Its Boundaries

Clarify the words that matter and keep the conclusion no broader than the passage allows.

Words That Matter

“He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and...”

·

This exact opening wording anchors the first move in Proverbs 26:24–28; later lines in the unit must not replace its distinct role.

What the Passage Is Not Saying

Reading Proverbs 26:24–28 as edited wisdom rather than a detached formula rules out these uses:

The saying does not require silence about abuse, guarantee that gentle words stop danger, or make a harmed person responsible for another's aggression.

The saying does not make accusation proof, excuse intrusive surveillance, or permit truth language to become humiliation or propaganda.

The saying does not excuse retaliation, weapons fetishism, domestic violence, cruelty, collective punishment, or forcing a threatened person to remain near danger.

The unit does not turn a normal wisdom pattern into a universal promise, a complete causal explanation of suffering, or a mandate broader than Proverbs 26:24–28.

Context check: Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

What Remains True Today

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

Stage 4 of 4

Respond and Remember

Let the meaning shape life carefully, then practice explaining the section in context.

How This Should Shape Us

Why these applications follow
Text

Role -> contextual meaning -> enduring truth -> application for Proverbs 26:24–28.

Meaning in context

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

What remains true

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

How does the application follow proportionately?

Pause, verify, listen, and choose truthful speech fitted to the hearer, timing, risk, and public consequences. Keep accurate records, disclose conflicts, verify claims, and correct material errors without favoritism. Prioritize immediate safety, de-escalation where possible, accountable intervention, evidence preservation, and competent help. For 26:24–28, begin with the line's actual role, state its contextual meaning, name this bounded enduring truth, and only then choose an action that protects dignity, safety, justice, and teachability.

A Concrete Example

A reader applying Proverbs 26:24–28 should first quote the line's actual contrast or image, then describe its work inside “Speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence — He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up...,” state the proportionate truth, name an exception or vulnerable person, and choose one accountable action rather than repeating a slogan.

Teach It Back

Explain Proverbs 26:24–28 in your own words. Identify its form and collection, trace one line from role through contextual meaning and enduring truth to application, name one uncertainty, and reject one misuse explicitly.

Your explanation stays in this browser. It is not sent or saved.

Go Deeper

The main explanation above stands on its own. Open these optional sections for fuller language, history, disagreements, and source locations.

Read it sentence by sentenceEach line inside the larger movement
Proverbs 26:24–28

Exact verse-level work

Every line in Proverbs 26:24–28 retains its own Verse Lens role and does not borrow a neighboring verse's claim.

Proverbs 26:24–28

Collection context

The superscription and placement identify this unit inside “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men”: The collection heading makes editorial transmission explicit. Court access, conflict, speech, fools, friendship, agriculture, poverty, law, and rulers are held under justice rather than political absolutism.

Proverbs 26:24–28

Proverbial proportion

The unit's instruction and observations concern speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection; they describe moral direction without explaining every exceptional outcome.

Original-language wording and grammarTechnical detail appears only where it helps

“He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and...”

This exact opening wording anchors the first move in Proverbs 26:24–28; later lines in the unit must not replace its distinct role.

How certain? very strong
What the first readers would have understoodRelevant history and culture

Edited wisdom and social setting

This unit belongs to solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men. Aitken's printed pages 405-422 and the book-specific sources identify family, community, agricultural, commercial, scribal, court, and royal settings as relevant possibilities without proving one setting for every saying.

How certain? probable
Why translations sometimes differMaterial translation choices

No older-English term in this unit requires a separate reader note after reading the complete KJV line in context.

Earlier Scripture and inherited backgroundSupported quotations, allusions, and inherited ideas

Israelite wisdom setting

The unit's first horizon is Israel's wisdom collection under fear of the LORD. Torah-shaped justice, creation, household teaching, royal responsibility, and community life may inform the language, but no cross-reference overrides this unit's own parallelism and collection role.

How certain? probable
How this connects with the rest of ScriptureThe passage's own meaning remains primary

Responsible canonical location

Within the received book, The collection heading makes editorial transmission explicit. Court access, conflict, speech, fools, friendship, agriculture, poverty, law, and rulers are held under justice rather than political absolutism. This local unit is read through that movement before broader canonical comparison.

How certain? probable
Textual variantsManuscript differences only when they affect meaning

Textual and translation review

The complete NET notes attached to Proverbs 26:24–28 were inspected alongside MorphHB. No unreviewed alternative replaces the pinned KJV; any verse whose wording materially affects interpretation carries an expanded Lens and visible uncertainty rather than a silent emendation.

How certain? probable
Where careful interpreters disagreeThe strongest options and their difficulties

Where do careful readers disagree?

Best judgment: Interpreters disagree over how much literary meaning adjacent sentence sayings gain from small clusters. This package treats Proverbs 26:24–28 as a useful local cluster while preserving each saying's independent force and marking the boundary as revisable.

How certain? probable
Theology that emerges from this passageConclusions drawn after reading the complete section

Theological contribution

The unit places practical wisdom under a moral order answerable to the LORD: Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them.

How certain? strong

Theological contribution

Within Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

How certain? strong
Common ways this passage gets misusedFair explanation, context check, and stronger reading

The saying does not require silence about abuse, guarantee that gentle words stop danger, or make a harmed person responsible for another's aggression.

Why it is attractive

A compact saying is easy to detach and universalize.

What context changes

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

A stronger reading

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

What truth can remain

The context-supported contribution remains: contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

The saying does not make accusation proof, excuse intrusive surveillance, or permit truth language to become humiliation or propaganda.

Why it is attractive

An ancient authority, household, wealth, gender, or consequence image can be imported into modern power without following the interpretation chain.

What context changes

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

A stronger reading

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

What truth can remain

The context-supported contribution remains: contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

The saying does not excuse retaliation, weapons fetishism, domestic violence, cruelty, collective punishment, or forcing a threatened person to remain near danger.

Why it is attractive

An ancient authority, household, wealth, gender, or consequence image can be imported into modern power without following the interpretation chain.

What context changes

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

A stronger reading

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

What truth can remain

The context-supported contribution remains: contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

The unit does not turn a normal wisdom pattern into a universal promise, a complete causal explanation of suffering, or a mandate broader than Proverbs 26:24–28.

Why it is attractive

An ancient authority, household, wealth, gender, or consequence image can be imported into modern power without following the interpretation chain.

What context changes

Within solomonic sayings copied by hezekiah's men, contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.” The sayings function as context-shaped instruction and observation: general patterns are not automatic guarantees, commands stay bounded by their ancient role, and an individual line must not erase the edited collection around it.

A stronger reading

Words can reveal character, transmit truth, inflame conflict, protect others, or cause durable harm. Reliable testimony, honest measurement, and integrity protect relationships and public life from manipulation. Violence and uncontrolled conflict destroy trust, endanger bodies, and often rebound upon those who organize them. These truths remain proportionate only when the proverb's literary form, affected people, exceptions, and wider fear-of-the-LORD frame remain visible.

What truth can remain

The context-supported contribution remains: contributes the claim, image, or instruction “He that hateth dissembleth with his lips, and layeth up deceit within him”; by 26:28, it uses two-part parallelism to place “A lying tongue hateth those that are afflicted by it” beside “and a flattering mouth worketh ruin”. Together the unit concentrates on speech, listening, truth, and relational consequence, truthful testimony, honest measures, and integrity, violence, predation, conflict, and protection within “Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men.”

Research trail and exact locationsThe source record behind this section
King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

Supports: Exact displayed KJV words, canonical order, paragraph flags, supplied-word markup, and complete unit coverage.

Proverbs 26:24–28, repository-pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived corpus

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Proverbs

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology used only for the exact unit's lexical, grammatical, parallel, superscription, number-saying, and acrostic questions.

Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Prov.xml, OSIS 26:24-26:28

NET Bible: Proverbs with translators' notes

Supports: Verse-attached textual, lexical, grammatical, syntactic, parallelism, and older-English controls for the exact range.

NET Bible Proverbs PDF, printed pp. 1164-1168, exact tc/tn/sn entries attached to 26:24–28

Proverbs

Supports: Whole-book and collection orientation, local commentary, social-setting proposals, and named interpretation limits.

Aitken, ‘Proverbs,’ Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 405-422, subsection covering 26:24–28 and the Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men outline

Context in the Sayings Collections

Supports: Abstract-level control for the dispute over individual-saying, small-cluster, and collection context; no uninspected detailed claim.

Weeks, ‘Context in the Sayings Collections,’ Early Israelite Wisdom (2000), official abstract and chapter pp. 20-40; methodological question applied to Proverbs 26:24–28

Sources for This Section

These records identify the source, the claim it supports, and the exact location used. A source remains evidence to evaluate; it does not replace the biblical text.

Biblical text

King James (Authorized) Version — eng-kjv2006

eBible.org and CrossWire Bible Society

USFM archive eng-kjv2006_usfm.zip; source files dated 2026-08-19; downloaded 2026-08-24; archive SHA-256 aec1b3b26c622fd3d963d2bbac963016b9513246ffbfa20da00bb100372ea007; normalized corpus SHA-256 09aef51d90488aa7b9722b3fd9a93f4b25f6bf2064c5fd798fb39673c300ddf2.

Supports: Exact displayed KJV words, canonical order, paragraph flags, supplied-word markup, and complete unit coverage.

Exact location: Proverbs 26:24–28, repository-pinned eng-kjv2006 USFM-derived corpus

Open source ↗

hebrew text and morphology

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible: Proverbs

Open Scriptures

Open Scriptures, release 2.2

Supports: Masoretic Hebrew wording and morphology used only for the exact unit's lexical, grammatical, parallel, superscription, number-saying, and acrostic questions.

Exact location: Open Scriptures MorphHB v2.2, commit 6a5db284c715c18b239422e57bb89684e6a19f00, wlc/Prov.xml, OSIS 26:24-26:28

Open source ↗

translation and translator notes

NET Bible: Proverbs with translators' notes

Biblical Studies Press

Biblical Studies Press, 2006

Supports: Verse-attached textual, lexical, grammatical, syntactic, parallelism, and older-English controls for the exact range.

Exact location: NET Bible Proverbs PDF, printed pp. 1164-1168, exact tc/tn/sn entries attached to 26:24–28

Open source ↗

modern critical commentary

Proverbs

K. T. Aitken

Oxford University Press, in The Oxford Bible Commentary, 2001

Supports: Whole-book and collection orientation, local commentary, social-setting proposals, and named interpretation limits.

Exact location: Aitken, ‘Proverbs,’ Oxford Bible Commentary, printed pp. 405-422, subsection covering 26:24–28 and the Solomonic sayings copied by Hezekiah's men outline

Open source ↗

scholarly monograph chapter abstract and metadata

Context in the Sayings Collections

Stuart Weeks

Oxford University Press, in Early Israelite Wisdom, 2000

Supports: Abstract-level control for the dispute over individual-saying, small-cluster, and collection context; no uninspected detailed claim.

Exact location: Weeks, ‘Context in the Sayings Collections,’ Early Israelite Wisdom (2000), official abstract and chapter pp. 20-40; methodological question applied to Proverbs 26:24–28

Open source ↗